Analysis of Rural Development Status and the Poverty Alleviation Project from the Perspective of Rural Revitalization in Jiangjin District of Chongqing

ZHU Wenjie1,2, LIU Lulu3, GAO Yang1,2,†, FAN Xu4

1. College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193; 2. Key Laboratory of Agricultural Land Quality, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100193; 3. West Branch, China Academy of Urban Planning and Design, Chongqing 401121; 4. Jiangjin District Bureau of Planning and Natural Resources, Chongqing 402260; † Corresponding author, E-mail: yanggao@cau.edu.cn

Abstract Taking Jiangjin District of Chongqing as an example, from the perspective of the rural revitalization strategy, the pre-diagnosis before the project implementation is carried out by constructing the analysis framework of “rural development status evaluation-type of country-pre-evaluation of poverty alleviation project” to identify the advantages and disadvantages of rural development. The results show that the average evaluation of the overall planning in Jiangjin District is 0.080, and high-value area is mainly distributed in the north and east of Jiangjin District. The average evaluation of infrastructure in Jiangjin District is 0.819, forming a southern low-value surrounding zone. The average evaluation of living environment is 0.713, forming a southern high-value surrounding zone and a northern low-value zone. According to the current development status, 241 villages in Jiangjin District can be divided into 15 types. The largest number of “planned general-foundation-generalenvironmental general” type is 64, scattered in the northern part of Jiangjin District. The number of poverty alleviation projects implemented in this type of village is 12, which is significantly more than other types of villages. The implementation of the poverty alleviation project in Jiangjin District is mainly concentrated in the west and the south. From the perspective of the type of rural development in the Jiangjin District and the