China Daily (Hong Kong)

Patent applicatio­ns lead the world

- By WU YIYAO in Shanghai wuyiyao@chinadaily.com.cn

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China recorded 928,000 invention patent applicatio­ns in 2014, more than that of any other country, for the fourth consecutiv­e year, according to data released by the State Intellectu­al Property Office on Monday.

The office found that about 663,000 inventions had high quality and market value. About 4.9 patents per 10,000 population were filed, according to the data.

Enterprise­s have been pillars of research and the developmen­t of new technologi­es and products, according to the office.

In 2014, about 485,000 invention patent applicatio­ns were filed by enterprise­s, more than the number filed by individual­s, academies or research institutes.

“It shows that China has already establishe­d a new technologi­cal inno- 6/12 6/12 17/24 18/25 18/21 19/22 23/32 24/32 Beijing Changchun Changsha Chongqing Dalian Fuzhou Guangzhou Guilin Guiyang Haikou Hangzhou Harbin Hefei Hohhot Hongkong Jinan Kunming Lanzhou Lhasa Lijiang Macao Nanchang Nanjing Nanning Qingdao Sanya -6/5 O -16/-6 S 8/13 C 10/18 O -2/5 C 11/19 Sh 19/23 R 12/18 D 8/20 C 22/30 C 7/12 O -18/-7 S 3/13 C -10/1 Sn 18/21 D 1/13 C 6/22 S -1/9 C -5/11 C 5/20 S 18/21 D 9/16 C 5/13 O 20/28 C 2/7 C 23/29 C vation system that is strongly bolstered by enterprise­s,” said Gan Shaoning, deputy head of the office.

Huawei Technologi­es, the world’s biggest maker of telecommun­ications equipment, was granted 2,409 invention patents in 2014, according to the SIPO data.

China’s inventors need to raise the quality of their inventions in order to catch up with world’s best, Gan said.

Market insiders said economic growth, as well as higher demand from industry and individual consumers, have pushed up the number of inventions.

“New inventions enable businesses to run at lower cost, with greater efficiency and with more care for the environmen­t. For customers, inventions simply mean a better life and more choices,” said Zhang Ming, a Shanghai-based patent consultant.

In 2014, applicatio­ns for invention patents accounted for 39.3 percent of -2/7 Sn -16/-5 S 10/14 D 12/16 O -1/4 R/Sn 12/23 O 19/25 O 15/20 D 10/16 C 22/31 C 9/14 Sh -24/-6 S 7/12 D -12/-6 Sn 19/22 C 4/10 C 7/23 S -3/6 Sn -4/11 S 6/20 S 18/23 D 10/15 Sh 7/10 D 21/29 C 4/9 C 24/29 C Shanghai Shenyang Shenzhen Shijiazhua­ng Suzhou Taipei Taiyuan Tianjin Urumqi Wuhan Xi'an Xiamen Xining Yantai Yinchuan Zhengzhou Zhuhai Athens Berlin Brussels Geneva Istanbul London Madrid Moscow Paris Rome Vienna 6/11 O -13/1 S 18/24 D -2/9 H 4/11 O 17/24 D -7/10 S -4/8 O -8/1 S 2/14 C 0/10 C 14/20 O -6/8 Sn -2/8 C -4/7 C -1/13 S 18/22 D 11/13 4/1 7/3 4/3 9/12 9/7 15/4 1/3 10/4 12/9 10/6 7/11 D -10/0 C 18/25 C 0/8 H 6/10 D 18/25 O -4/6 S -3/4 R/Sn -9/1 S 8/10 D 2/10 O 15/22 O -7/8 Sn 0/6 O -7/4 C 4/14 O 18/23 D D 11/14 R/Sn 6/-1 D 7/1 R 3/2 D 7/14 D 10/4 D 10/3 O -1/1 D 7/2 O 11/6 D 8/6 all applicatio­ns, exceeding that of so-called utility model applicatio­ns — mainly cosmetic design or appearance — which stood at 36.8 percent, a recent SIPO circular said.

One of China’s priorities has been to boost innovation by improving protection­s for intellectu­al property, an effort that has induced many intellectu­al property rights firms to expand business here.

The country also plans to set up a standardiz­ed IPR service system by 2020, according to a guideline jointly released by the SIPO, the Standardiz­ation Administra­tion, the State Administra­tion for Industry and Commerce and the National Copyright Administra­tion.

Awapatent, a consultanc­y firm specializi­ng in intellectu­al property, launched its Asian arm this month in Beijing and Hong Kong — AWA Asia — in response to increasing­ly frequent calls from clients in the region.

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D C D D D O C C D D R Abu Dhabi 19/24 C 17/27 S Bangkok 26/35 C 26/35 C Colombo 25/29 R 25/30 R Dubai 21/26 C 17/28 S Hanoi 21/31 O 20/31 O Islamabad 18/19 R/St 17/19 R Jakarta 25/28 D 24/29 D Karachi 21/27 S 13/24 S Kuala Lumpur 26/33 D 26/33 D Manila 23/32 C 24/32 C Mumbai 21/29 S 22/28 S New Delhi 16/29 O 21/29 D Pyongyang -6/4 C -5/4 Sn Riyadh 4/21 C 8/27 C Seoul 0/7 C -2/10 O Singapore 25/31 O 25/31 C Sydney 23/26 R 22/25 R Teheran 1/7 S 2/9 S Tokyo 6/12 O 6/12 D Wellington 17/20 D 18/20 C Yangon 15/34 C 16/34 C BuenosAire­s 29/21 D Caracas 29/25 D Chicago -13/-14 O Houston 7/3 D Las Vegas 10/5 D Los Angeles 15/6 D Mexico city 26/8 C New York -2/-12 C Ottawa -18/-22 C Rio De Janeiro 29/22 S San Francisco 15/5 C Sao Paulo 29/20 R Vancouver 9/5 O Washington 2/-10 C Cairo 16/21 D CapeTown 19/26 S Johannesbu­rg 15/25 R Lagos 29/28 O Nairobi 17/29 C 30/21 C 30/25 C -4/-9 Sn 8/7 D 15/4 C 17/7 C 26/11 C -3/-6 O -11/-14 Sn 31/23 S 16/10 C 28/19 D 8/5 O 1/-4 C 11/23 S 18/25 C 16/23 D 30/28 D 17/29 C

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ZOU HONG / CHINA DAILY

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