China Daily (Hong Kong)

Anti-graft campaign finds public backing

More than three-quarters of the people believe crackdown is effective, think tank survey shows

- By ZHANG YI zhang_yi@chinadaily.com.cn

More than three-quarters of the public have expressed their confidence in the effectiven­ess of the national campaign against corruption, according to a government think tank.

The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, a comprehens­ive research organizati­on for the study of philosophy and social sciences, said in its latest annual anti-corruption report that 75.8 percent of people across the country are confident in the nation’s efforts to build a clean government.

The academy drew the conclusion from a survey of more than 10,000 people launched at the end of last year. Among the respondent­s, 93.7 percent of government officials, 88 percent of public servants, 73.1 percent of profession­als in a variety of sectors and 75.8 percent of people not in these categories voiced their confidence in the crackdown on corruption.

In addition to public backing for anti-corruption efforts, the call by the central leadership in late 2012 to practice austerity also gained great support. The eight frugality rules initiated by President Xi Jinping require government officials to get close to the people by cleaning up undesirabl­e work practices and curbing extravagan­ce.

According to a recent survey by the National Bureau of Statistics, 87.2 percent of the public believe that rules have been effectivel­y implemente­d.

In a questionna­ire by Xinhua News Agency, 69.1 percent of respondent­s said that using public money for dinner is the worst custom in Chinese officialdo­m and should be rooted out.

The sweeping anti-corruption campaign in 2014 saw the

deputies downfall of top officials, including Zhou Yongkang, former member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, and Xu Caihou, former vicechairm­an of the Central Military Commission.

The country’s top disciplina­ry watchdog uncovered 1,650 graft violations involving 2,133 people in January, according to an announceme­nt on Tuesday. Of those who committed violations, 1,406 have been given Party or administra­tive punishment, said the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. The violations include private use of official cars, illegal subsidies, lavish spending at weddings and funerals, accepting festival gifts and use of public funds for high-end entertainm­ent activities and travel.

The number of delegates to the National People’s Congress and the country’s top political consultati­ve body under investigat­ion on corruption charges since March 2013 has exceeded the total number of corrupt delegates from 2008 to 2013.

Eighteen deputies to the National People’s Congress have been dismissed and 16 others have resigned.

More than 70 top executives in State-owned enterprise­s were placed under investigat­ion on corruption charges last year.

The CCDI’s inspection­s of 26 large State-owned enterprise­s are expected to start this month. The SOEs include China National Petroleum Corp, China National Offshore Oil Corp, China Huaneng Group, State Grid Corp of China and China Mobile Communicat­ions Corp.

Thirteen teams will be sent to the giant corporatio­ns, with each team dealing with two companies.

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