China Daily (Hong Kong)

First arrests made under security law

Suspects were arrested for incitement to commit secession during unlawful rally

- By GANG WEN in Hong Kong gangwen@chinadaily.com.cn

Hong Kong police arrested 10 people on Wednesday on suspicion of violating the newly promulgate­d national security law, as officials said that a dedicated police unit has been set up to handle such crimes.

The suspects were accused of incitement to commit secession during an unlawful rally on Hong Kong Island that became violent and led to vandalism. Most of the suspects displayed or carried material advocating Hong Kong independen­ce.

According to the law, which took effect at 11 pm on Tuesday, anyone who incites others to commit secession is guilty of violating the act. The maximum penalty is 10 years’ imprisonme­nt.

The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safeguardi­ng National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administra­tive Region criminaliz­es four categories of offenses —secession, subversion, terrorism, and collusion with foreign or external forces to endanger national security.

The maximum penalty for each category is life imprisonme­nt, while some minor offenses are liable of imprisonme­nt of less than three years.

On Wednesday afternoon, thousands of people gathered in Causeway Bay and Wan Chai. The illegal assembly lasted until nightfall, with some radicals assaulting police officers, smashing shops, committing arson, and vandalizin­g road facilities along the route they followed. More than 370 people were arrested.

Some protesters also chanted slogans and displayed flags or banners that publicly advocated secession and subversion. For the first time, police on the scene raised a purple flag as a warning against such behavior.

In a statement, the SAR government condemned the unlawful acts and expressed support for the police to strictly enforce the national security law and other laws of the city.

Also on Wednesday, Secretary for

The police force has establishe­d a designated unit earlier in the day to enforce the national security law. The unit shares the major responsibi­lity for the law’s enforcemen­t, and the city’s other five discipline forces will facilitate its work.’’ John Lee Ka-chiu, secretary for security

Security John Lee Ka-chiu revealed at a news conference that the police force has establishe­d a designated unit earlier in the day to enforce the national security law.

Lee said the unit shares the major responsibi­lity for the law’s enforcemen­t, and the city’s other five discipline forces will facilitate its work. He added that to ensure the effective implementa­tion of the law, the government will prepare sufficient manpower, resources, and trainings to assist the unit.

The unit will be headed by a deputy commission­er of the force, and the candidate hasn’t been decided yet, Lee said.

According to the law, the major function of the unit is to investigat­e national security cases and collect related intelligen­ce. It can also recruit experts outside Hong Kong to assist in enforcing national security work.

The law has granted certain powers to the police when enforcing the law. In addition to restrictin­g suspects to leave the city and freezing properties used or intended to be used for criminal purposes, local officers can also intercept suspects’ communicat­ions and conduct covert surveillan­ce with the approval of the Hong Kong chief executive.

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