China Daily (Hong Kong)

Freight trains to enhance supply chain, build BRI

Government officials and business leaders focusing especially on Europe-bound express shipments

- By YUAN SHENGGAO

Freight train services connecting China and Europe will further enrich the global supply chains and heighten the high-quality developmen­t of the Belt and Road Initiative in coming years, according to government officials and business leaders.

The officials and business leaders made their comments after the China State Railway Group, the national railway operator and also the freight train service provider, announced earlier this month that a total of 10,030 trips were handled in the first eight months of this year.

The figure represente­d a 32 percent increase from the same period last year.

In the meantime, the China-Europe Railway Express freight train service transporte­d 964,000 containers, an increase of 40 percent, during that span. It took 10 months to reach 10,000 services last year.

The group said it has improved coordinati­on between China and countries along the way to respond to the strong demand for services during the COVID-19 pandemic, making full efforts to handle cargo transshipm­ents from sea and air transporta­tion, enhancing the

capacity to handle cargo at ports and expand operationa­l efficiency.

Zheng Shuangyin, deputy general manager of the Internatio­nal Business Department of China Post’s parcel, express and logistics business unit, said freight train service will become a key part of supporting foreign trade between China and Europe for the long run.

The services are influenced by changes in global supply chains, which have been disrupted by the contagion and the classifica­tion of internatio­nal delivery products by value and priorities.

Based on existing service routes, including the ones from Chongqing municipali­ty and Yiwu in Zhejiang province to the European cities of Madrid, Spain, and Malaszewic­ze, Poland, China Post this year has launched new self-organized routes linking Chinese cities such as Wuhan in Hubei province, Guangzhou in Guangdong province, Chengdu in

Sichuan province, Xi’an in Shaanxi province and Urumqi in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region with many European cities, Zheng said. Target customers of the freight train service are mainly concentrat­ed in the mid-to-high-end manufactur­ing sector, which have seen high demand in stable supply chains, and are becoming diversifie­d over time.

This year marks the 10th anniversar­y of the departure of the first China-Europe freight train, which traveled from Chongqing to Duisburg, Germany. After years of growth, the strategic value of express freight train service, fueled by strong market demand and technology upgrading, will gain momentum and become more digitalize­d to help Eurasia resume trade flows during the next growth stage, said Li Guanpeng, chairman of Sinotrans, a Beijingbas­ed logistics giant with more than 1,100 domestic subsidiari­es and 77 overseas facilities.

 ?? HU XIAOFEI / FOR CHINA DAILY ?? A China-Europe freight train departs from Jinhua, Zhejiang province, to Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
HU XIAOFEI / FOR CHINA DAILY A China-Europe freight train departs from Jinhua, Zhejiang province, to Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.

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