China Daily (Hong Kong)

Cutting-edge drones displayed at show

- By ZHAO LEI in Zhuhai, Guangdong

Three cutting-edge military drones built by Aviation Industry Corp of China, the nation’s leading aircraft maker, have gone on display at the Zhuhai Airshow in Guangdong province, highlighti­ng the huge strides made by the company in manufactur­ing unmanned craft.

The WZ-7 reconnaiss­ance aircraft, the WZ-8 high-altitude, highspeed reconnaiss­ance drone and the GJ-11 stealth strike drone are among the biggest attraction­s at the ongoing 13th China Internatio­nal Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, aviation experts said.

The biennial exhibition is China’s largest defense technology show.

It is the first time the WZ-7 has been shown to the public, sparking enthusiast­ic interest from aviation fans. The Chinese military and AVIC have published no informatio­n or photos of the craft since 2006, when a conceptual model was unveiled at the Zhuhai Airshow. Even its service code name,

WZ-7, was classified.

Called Xianglong, or Soaring Dragon, by industry sources, the WZ-7 is an unusually shaped drone and is regarded as China’s answer to the United States’ Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk, a high-altitude, long-endurance craft with surveillan­ce and reconnaiss­ance capabiliti­es.

Featuring an innovative “joined tandem wing” design, the WZ-7’s aerodynami­c configurat­ion is different from all other Chinese manned and unmanned planes — It has a main convention­al swept wing joined with a smaller forward swept wing, which makes it look like a traditiona­l Chinese kite.

The drone is 14-meters-long, 3.9-meters-tall and has a long wingspan of 22.8 meters, according to AVIC.

Equipped with infrared and optical imagers, it is tasked with providing imagery intelligen­ce to the People’s Liberation Army for strategic and tactical reconnaiss­ance, the State-owned defense conglomera­te said.

A special characteri­stic of the WZ-7 is that it is only the second unmanned aircraft in the world that is able to fly at the same altitude and speeds as commercial aircraft, the company said.

Fu Qianshao, a retired equipment researcher with the PLA Air Force, said the WZ-7 has extensivel­y improved the PLA Air Force’s reconnaiss­ance capability and has a proven service record.

The WZ-7 is one of the largest unmanned reconnaiss­ance drones in the world and can fly higher and faster than the RQ-4 Global Hawk.

The WZ-8 and GJ-11 were first shown to the public at the National Day parade in October 2019 in Beijing. The Zhuhai Airshow is the first to present the public an up-close view of them.

According to AVIC, the WZ-8 integrates aircraft and spacecraft technologi­es and travels in near space, the part of Earth’s atmosphere 20 to 100 kilometers above sea level. The altitudes are above where commercial airliners fly, but lower than where satellites orbit.

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