China Pictorial (English)

Revisiting the Needham Question

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In the 1930s, British historian of science Joseph Needham (1900-1995) publicly questioned why modern science had not recently developed in Chinese civilizati­on after it had been much more efficient in applying natural human knowledge to practical human needs than the Western world from the first century B.C. to the 15th century A.D.

On the 120th anniversar­y of Needham’s birth, we are taking another look at the question he raised. It’s not about recognizin­g that the Needham Question is a pseudo-question. Actually, the question was inspired by Needham’s love for China and his enthusiasm for understand­ing China and positionin­g the then-marginal Eastern civilizati­on on an equal footing with Europe.

Sanlian Life Week November 11, 2020

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