Global Times

Xi’s South Korea trip provides fertile ground for ongoing cooperatio­n

- By Da Zhigang The author is director of the Institute of Northeast Asian Studies, Heilongjia­ng Provincial Academy of Social Sciences. opinion@globaltime­s.com.cn

Chinese President Xi Jinping is kicking off his two-day visit to South Korea Thursday. It is anticipate­d that the top leaders of the two countries will sign a joint declaratio­n or statement, and that cooperatio­n agreements in more than 10 areas will also be inked. Xi’s first state visit to Seoul is not only of critical geostrateg­ic significan­ce but is also key to ushering in a new era of substantia­l cooperatio­n with incredible opportunit­ies to accelerate the implementa­tion of many strategic objectives.

Xi’s journey this time can be viewed as a return visit of courtesy of South Korean President Park Geun-hye’s China visit, which occurred soon after she took office last year.

Neverthele­ss, given the increasing­ly bitter confrontat­ions between Beijing and Tokyo, the deadlocked relations between Tokyo and Seoul, and the North Korean nuclear issue, the official visit by the top Chinese leader has been clouded by speculatio­n.

The likeliest finding in all of this is that China and South Korea will likely cooperate to ensure peace and stability in Northeast Asia.

It is well-known that intensifie­d multilater­al competitio­n and increasing outbound interferen­ce have further complicate­d the risk factors in Northeast Asia.

China and South Korea have been deepening strategic mutual trust and working with a concerted effort to condense consensus on hotspot issues. In this way they will definitely play a vital role in fostering the concept of integratio­n and the sense of belonging among Northeast Asian countries, which will be conducive to impeding the already tense situation from further deteriorat­ing and preventing certain nations from taking risks.

The visit by the Chinese president will also prompt the two countries to join hands in writing a new chapter in the regional cooperatio­n of Northeast Asia. Undoubtedl­y, now various mounting risks in geo- graphical diplomacy and security are haunting Northeast Asia, but it still possesses numerous advantages to lead the world economy as a region with inconceiva­ble potential and golden opportunit­ies.

Beijing and Seoul have highly consistent pursuits in ensuring the prosperity of the Northeast Asian economy, which helps make breakthrou­ghs in three aspects.

First, the two sides are expected to make progress in the free trade agreement (FTA) negotiatio­ns by narrowing the difference­s in production and manufactur­ed goods and developing a mutually beneficial mechanism of price offerings and concession rates.

This will greatly promote Sino-South Korean trading cooperatio­n to new heights and establish the position of the two countries as paragons in this region at large.

Moreover, their success will help advance the multilater­al economic and trading collaborat­ion by setting an outstandin­g example for the FTA among China, Japan and South Korea as well as the Regional Comprehens­ive Economic Partnershi­p.

Plus, cooperatio­n between China and South Korea in hitech industries will give impetus to the transforma­tion and upgrading of other Northeast Asian countries. Now the two sides have worked out a solid foundation in industrial transforma­tion in trade and investment. Substantia­l cooperatio­n agreements will be finalized in new energy, environmen­tal protection, finance and aerospace during Xi’s visit.

In addition, an offshore yuan trading center and a center of energy conservati­on and environmen­tal protection will probably be establishe­d soon, which will evoke the enthusiasm in regional stakeholde­rs for technologi­cal transforma­tion and two-way investment and also stimulate Japan and some other countries to orient their national developmen­t strategy more to economic collaborat­ion.

China and South Korea can create a pillar of cultural communicat­ion and people-topeople exchanges in Northeast Asia. A slew of sophistica­ted factors have worsened mutual feelings of certain nations toward each other and blocked smooth cultural exchanges. The two states will define an objective of more than tens of millions of mutual visitors and play an increasing­ly prominent role in ramping up people-topeople exchanges and boosting the economy and trade with tourism.

Xi’s visit will surely bring about new opportunit­ies for Sino-South Korean comprehens­ive cooperatio­n as well as build space in collective imaginatio­ns for building a peaceful and prosperous Northeast Asia.

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