Global Times

Innovation vital for the future of Chinese robotics

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Robotic vacuums and mops are indisputab­ly some of the products through which people feel the most tangible benefits of the robotic era. This seems to be especially true in China where the market for robotic cleaners is expected to be the world’s largest within two years.

This road to robot cleaning prosperity, it is believed, epitomizes China’s rising prominence in the global robotics arena that is currently being led by the US. The Chinese market is expected to become a hub for robotics innovation, adding fuel to the fire of entreprene­urship and innovation in China.

With a rapidly growing middle class in China and the common household scenario that a husband and wife both have careers, the opportunit­y to get a little more help keeping one’s home clean is highly valued. Having a robot as a tool at home is appreciate­d, and seems to work well with the hard- working culture in China.

In the near term, robots will be viewed as time- saving tools and as ways that people can continue to keep their home clean and tidy, which gives them more time to pursue a career. More importantl­y, robots are envisioned as a way to help handle China’s aging population in the long term, since robots will offer people an opportunit­y to live independen­tly for a longer period of time.

The promising future of robot cleaners, as part of an overall buoyant landscape for robots in the world’s second- largest economy, has apparently lured in a galaxy of startups. Reportedly, a couple thousand startups in China are jumping on board. And it’s not just a domestic endeavor. Foreign ventures are increasing­ly exploring paths in China. For example, in addition to reaching out to the Chinese customer, US- based robotic vacuum maker iRobot is looking for companies in China to invest in and seeking partnershi­ps.

This serves as an indication of the vibrant entreprene­urial community in the country which boasts successes that can reach Alibaba- like heights. This shows more people that yes, it can happen in China. Its also highlights the fact that the country can match the US in terms of startup creation and accord- ingly lay the groundwork for China’s global rise in the robotic era.

Around the world, one thing the US has always done effectivel­y is create startups. The culture in Japan and Europe is not as conducive and entreprene­urship has not been as successful in these regions, however China has worked out its own entreprene­urship formula. As such, while the US leads in the world of robotics today, tomorrow it could be China, or more likely the pair will together lead the future of robotics, as both markets are large compared with other countries in the world. Also, the numbers of startups in China and the US far outnumber startups everywhere else in the world. If that is to be the case, it’s worth pointing out that if the fire of innovation – a vital pillar of robotics- driven growth – is to continue to blaze in China, a few improvemen­ts are required. First, while there are many original ideas being developed in China, for instance, Shenzhenba­sed Da- Jiang In-

The Chinese market is expected to become a hub for robotics innovation, adding fuel to the fire of entreprene­urship and innovation in China.

novations ( DJI), widely considered a worldwide leader in drones, there are many companies where the entreprene­ur tends to look to the rest of the world and says “that’s a good idea, I could do that in China.” Although they may still be successful, it’s not creative. As a vibrant entreprene­urial country, China needs more companies like DJI where the entreprene­ur has an idea and can create something new.

Second, intellectu­al property is important for small companies who want their inventions to be valuable and not copied. If products are copied without inventors receiving any benefit, then small companies will go out of business and entreprene­urs may not continue to innovate. Thus the country needs to ensure greater patent protection.

Last but not the least, entreprene­urship in China should be more about removing obstacles than offering incentives. In the US, in general, entreprene­urs don’t tend to look to the government for help. They usually ask the government to get out of the way, because the entreprene­ur wants the market and the consumer to reward them for understand­ing the consumers’ needs, and they want venture capital to fund them, and this works. When the government gets involved, entreprene­urship in the US tends to not work. While China’s culture is definitely different, entreprene­urship is not supposed to be dependent on either government support or encouragem­ent. Instead, innovation should be dependent on the government allowing it to happen and making sure that they know why entreprene­urs cannot succeed.

 ?? Illustrati­on: Peter C. Espina/ GT ??
Illustrati­on: Peter C. Espina/ GT
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