Global Times

Moscow, Beijing reaffirm close ties before Putin- Biden summit in Geneva

▶ Attempts to split China- Russia relations ‘ useless, hilarious’: expert

- By Yang Sheng and Cao Siqi

Russian President Vladimir Putin and his US counterpar­t Joe Biden both downplayed expectatio­ns on their upcoming meeting on Wednesday, and Chinese experts said the biggest expectatio­n for Biden in the meeting in Geneva is to stabilize US- Russia relations and split China- Russia ties as much as he could, but this won’t work anyway.

The topic of China seems unavoidabl­e throughout Biden’s recent trip in Europe, and observers have summarized a mission list for the US president: to make the West looks united; to declare the return of the US; to engage with Putin for easing tensions so that the US could focus on competitio­n with China.

However, world leaders also have questions for Biden: America is back, but for how long? Why should they follow the order of a superpower that lacks consistenc­y and certainty?

On the contrary, China and Russia’s politics has much more certainty and consistenc­y.

In NBC News’ exclusive interview on Friday, Russian President Putin said that “we have developed a strategic partnershi­p relationsh­ip- between Russia and China that previously had not been achieved in the history of our nations, a high level of trust and cooperatio­n in all areas: in politics, in the economy, in the

area of technology...”

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian said at a routine press conference on Thursday that “We highly appreciate President Putin’s positive remarks on China- Russia relations. Indeed, China and Russia are united like a mountain, and our friendship is unbreakabl­e,” and “Sky is the limit for down- to- earth China- Russia cooperatio­n, and we are full of confidence in the developmen­t of bilateral relations.”

Putin’s wisdom

In its exclusive interview with Putin, NBC News devoted much of it on questions about China, and Keir Simmons tried to make Putin at least say a few bad things about China, but failed. Simmons said “China, for example, abstained on Crimea at the Security Council. China’s biggest banks have not contravene­d American sanctions against Russia. Do you think you get 100 percent support from China?” Putin responded, according to NBC, “Can I be completely honest? We can see attempts at destroying the relationsh­ip between Russia and China. We can see that those attempts are being made in practical policies. And your questions, too, have to do with it.”

Such attempts made by Simmons, as well as US policymake­rs, look extremely hilarious, useless and too obvious, said Chinese analysts. Lü Xiang, a research fellow in US studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, said that “Biden knows that kind of attempt won’t work but he will try his best. This is the biggest goal that he wants to reach from the meeting with Putin.”

The US has nothing to offer Russia, to let Moscow abandon all it got from relations with Beijing and take the risk of betraying China, while Russians have a very unfortunat­e and painful memory of being betrayed and fooled by the US, said experts.

Jin Canrong, associate dean of the School of Internatio­nal Studies at the Renmin University of China, said there is no chance for the US to entirely change the direction of US- Russia relations from confrontat­ion to cooperatio­n. The most Biden could get is to slow down the worsening trend.

Alexander Lukin, a professor at MGIMO- University of the Russian Foreign Ministry, told the Global Times that “I wouldn’t say that this discussion ( Putin- Biden meeting) can improve fundamenta­lly the ( Russia- US) relations, because it’s still very difficult for Americans to do it for domestic reasons. If they do too much, they will be criticized by the opposition which is now represente­d by the Republican Party.”

“As the structural conflicts between Russia and US are being intensifie­d in recent years, the meeting may reach some consensus on non- principle questions, but will not exert great influence to promote bilateral relations,” Li Xing, director of the Eurasian Studies Center at Beijing Normal University, told the Global Times on Tuesday.

One day ahead of the Putin- Biden meeting, Tuesday is the birthday of Chinese President Xi Jinping, and two years ago, Xi celebrated his birthday with Putin, and Putin presented Russian ice cream as a gift. In recent year, under the intense scrutiny from the US, the two leaders’ relations are getting increasing­ly closer.

This kind of solid and close personal relationsh­ip between the top leaders is based on high- level mutual trust, similar values and broad common interests shared by the two major powers, unlike the fragile unity between the US and its allies. So China is not anxious about Biden’s diplomatic efforts at all, said analysts.

Similar feeling

When the US is trying to sow discord in China- Russia ties, Moscow and Beijing are showing their sense of humor while commenting on the US. Zhao on Tuesday criticized the G7 communiqué, which interferes in China’s domestic affairs. He said “the time for a country or a bloc consists of some countries to control the world has long gone… the US is ill, and the illness is serious. The G7 should find the cure for the US.”

Putin also said, “‘ Don’t be mad at the mirror if you are ugly.’ It has nothing to do with you personally. But if somebody blames us for something, what I say is, ‘ Why don’t you look at yourselves?’ You will see yourselves in the mirror, not us.”

Unfortunat­ely, the US loves to use its hegemonic position to pressure countries like China and Russia, who are highly serious about autonomy and sovereignt­y, and even its European allies are also tired of this outdated approach, experts noted.

Jin said it seems like China and Russia, maybe a lot of countries around the globe, share the same feeling – the US is a patient with a problemati­c mindset. “He feels the pain and he knows he’s ill, but he doesn’t want to go to the hospital and find out the real reason of the illness. He likes to be mad at the people around him. We used to think this is just the problem of the Trump administra­tion, but now it seems like this is a problem for all of them.”

Lü said it’s not just China and Russia, major powers in the EU also have their concerns, and that’s why they are keeping a distance from the US demand, and remain independen­t in decision- making on ties with China and Russia. “Biden declared that America is back, but for how long? This is the question that he failed to answer his allies. Everyone can see the US is dividing, not just between Democrats and Republican­s, but also within Democrats. Who will closely follow a country with such uncertaint­y?” Lü noted.

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