Shanghai Daily

WHO issues global alert on dementia

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DEMENTIA, which robs people of their “memories, independen­ce and dignity,” is on the rise worldwide but few countries are equipped to fight it, the World Health Organizati­on warned yesterday.

In a report, the WHO said dementia, caused by a variety of diseases and injuries that affect the brain such as Alzheimer’s or stroke, affects more than 55 million people in what has become a “global public health concern.”

That figure is set to rise to 78 million by 2030 and 139 million by 2050 as the population grows older.

Yet only a quarter of countries worldwide have a national strategy for supporting people with dementia and their families, the WHO said. Half of these countries are in Europe, with the remainder split between other regions in the world.

“Yet even in Europe, many plans are expiring or have already expired, indicating a need for renewed commitment from government­s,” the WHO said.

The organizati­on’s chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said “dementia robs millions of people of their memories, independen­ce and dignity, but it also robs the rest of us of the people we know and love.”

“The world is failing people with dementia, and that hurts all of us,” he was quoted as saying in a statement.

Dementia mostly affects those aged 65 and over, but can also touch people in their 40s. There is no cure, but studies have shown that some 40 percent of cases could be avoided or delayed by a healthy lifestyle.

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