South China Morning Post

New cluster feared in HK

Dozens ordered to leave North Point building after inspection finds Covid-19 was spreading up through floors

- And Elizabeth Cheung Nadia Lam

Fears of a new Covid-19 cluster linked to a hotpot restaurant have surfaced amid Hong Kong’s Omicron-fuelled fifth wave, while infections tied to an investment bank continued to expand, triggering the evacuation of residents in a North Point building after vertical transmissi­on of the virus was detected.

Hundreds thronged Covid-19 testing stations in Tuen Mun yesterday, with some residents complainin­g of long waiting times and chaotic arrangemen­ts. Authoritie­s have deemed the district a high-risk area because of a higher number of cases.

Health officials said sewage testing would be conducted in Tuen Mun to monitor the spread of the coronaviru­s, but a string of preliminar­y-positive cases detected across the city suggested a wider, more worrying situation.

They included a 20-year-old University of Hong Kong student who had dinner at a Japanese hotpot restaurant in Causeway Bay last Tuesday.

Dr Chuang Shuk-kwan of the Centre for Health Protection said authoritie­s were “concerned” about possible transmissi­on in the Nabe Urawa restaurant as an earlier confirmed case, a 32-year-old woman, had also been there around the same time, separated by a row of tables from the student.

“Transmissi­on might have occurred in this restaurant, similar to what had happened in some other places,” Chuang said. “As we found in the previous waves of infections, hotpot could make transmissi­on of viruses easier because of aerosol spread.”

In a late-night update, the centre said another patient, a 37-year-old woman who had been to a scandal-hit birthday party attended by senior officials and lawmakers, had also visited the restaurant with the 32-year-old.

The first hotpot cluster emerged back in February 2020, with the virus spreading among a family who shared a meal, infecting about a dozen people.

Officers visited the Causeway Bay site yesterday to investigat­e. Chuang urged all patrons who had visited the restaurant last Tuesday evening to contact health authoritie­s. Such individual­s will have to be tested or even quarantine­d if they had dined there at the same time as the student.

Health authoritie­s yesterday confirmed 22 new Covid-19 cases, including a Penny’s Bay quarantine centre security guard who lived in Tuen Mun and whose source of infection remained unclear. Four close contacts of previously reported cases were also confirmed as infected while the other 17 infections were imported.

The latest cases brought the city’s tally of confirmed infections to 13,002, with 213 related deaths. Thirty-one previously reported cases were found to be of the Omicron variant, taking the total number of infections from the new variant to 310.

Other preliminar­y-positive cases included a 19-year-old student from Hong Kong Tang King Po College, and two more residents from Maple Gardens Phase Three in North Point where the discovery of vertical transmissi­on triggered an evacuation.

A 48-year-old resident in the North Point block who works for investment bank Citic Securities was first confirmed as infected on Tuesday. His 83-year-old mother, who lived in the same flat, 6B, with him, and a 32-yearold constructi­on supervisor who stayed in another flat B three levels above them, later tested preliminar­y-positive.

“We agree there was vertical transmissi­on from flats 6B to 9B,” government pandemic adviser Professor Yuen Kwok-yung said after inspecting the building with officials. “The owner of unit 9B never poured water into the floor drain in his bathroom, and so the U-trap dried out.”

He said virus-laden air particles from lower floors could rise up through the building via a so-called chimney effect, and could easily enter flats where the U-trap had dried out.

Compoundin­g the risks was the 32-year-old on the higher floor keeping his windows closed during external wall maintenanc­e for the whole building, and turning on the extractor fan when in the bathroom.

That allowed air from the sewage pipe to be easily drawn indoors to contaminat­e the environmen­t, Yuen said.

Not opening windows also meant the virus could easily accumulate and lead to high viral loads within a building, he added.

While Environmen­tal Protection Department tests found that people on the ninth floor could smell smoke from the sixth one, they believed this route of transmissi­on was less likely than through the U-trap.

Residents from 14 flat Bs in the building would need to be evacuated to reduce their infection risks, Yuen said.

It is the second example of vertical transmissi­on in a building reported by the authoritie­s in four days. On Sunday, residents from 19 flats in Mei Sun Building, Tai Po, were evacuated for the same reason.

Yuen said seeing another instance of vertical infections within such a short period of time suggested that Omicron transmissi­on was at a very strong level.

Separately, from today, civil servants who are not involved in anti-epidemic work may be allowed to work from home if they can “meaningful­ly perform duties” while away from the office, according to an internal email seen by the Post. The arrangemen­t will last until February 4.

HSBC, Hang Seng Bank and Bank of China said they would close their branches an hour earlier, at 4pm, in view of the latest epidemic situation.

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