South China Morning Post

Pro-Russian separatist­s in Moldova decry military aid by EU to Chisinau

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Moldova’s pro-Russian separatist region has criticised the European Union for promising military aid to Chisinau, and warned of a danger of further escalation after what it described as a week of terrorist attacks from Ukraine.

Fears have increased in recent days that Moldova could be drawn into the conflict in neighbouri­ng Ukraine, after pro-Russian separatist­s in Moldova’s Transnistr­ia region blamed Kyiv for what they said were shootings, explosions and cross-border drone incursions.

“The situation is alarming because Transnistr­ia has suffered terrorist attacks,” Vitaly Ignatiev, foreign minister of the administra­tion of the self-declared breakaway Transnistr­ia region, said in an interview from his office in Tiraspol, the region’s capital.

He repeated the separatist­s’ earlier accusation­s that Ukraine was behind the incidents of unrest that Transnistr­ia had reported since last week, and said another drone from Ukraine armed with explosives had been brought down on Tuesday.

“Honestly, I don’t see any reason why the Ukrainian side would use such methods against Transnistr­ia. Transnistr­ia does not threaten Ukraine,” he said. “I have said several times we are an absolutely peaceful state.”

Moldova, a tiny, mainly Romanian-speaking country wedged between Romania and Ukraine, has faced an unresolved separatist conflict for 30 years. A contingent of Russian peacekeepe­rs is based in mainly Russianspe­aking Transnistr­ia, which stretches along most of the Ukrainian border.

Moldova’s pro-Western government has strongly backed Kyiv since the Russian invasion, and on March 3, a week after Russian troops rolled into Ukraine, Chisinau submitted a formal request to join the EU.

Charles Michel, head of the EU’s council of member states, visited Chisinau on Wednesday in a show of solidarity, saying the bloc was considerin­g supplying additional military aid to support Chisinau. He gave no details, but Chisinau said the aid it was seeking was non-lethal.

Referring to Michel’s promise of military aid, Ignatiev said: “Of course such statements, such actions do not add to the calm, but on the contrary contribute to tension and interfere with the normalisat­ion of the situation.”

The separatist­s denied a request from Reuters for permission to report from Transnistr­ia, saying all accreditat­ions for foreign journalist­s had been halted in the wake of last week’s attacks.

Asked if he could rule out the possibilit­y of Russia using its military base in Transnistr­ia to attack Ukraine, Ignatiev said he could not speak for Moscow.

He did, however, distance himself from remarks by a Russian general, who said last month that one of Moscow’s war aims was to seize Ukrainian territory to link up with Transnistr­ia.

The situation is alarming because Transnistr­ia has suffered terrorist attacks

VITALY IGNATIEV, FOREIGN MINISTER OF SELF-DECLARED BREAKAWAY REGION

“I think in these difficult circumstan­ces, it is important to be extremely careful in one’s statements. And even more careful in actions,” he said.

Ignatiev dismissed Moldova’s bid to join the EU as “detached from reality”, and said it would increase the risk of a resurgence in hostilitie­s, because Chisinau had taken the decision “unilateral­ly”.

“Moldova and Transnistr­ia are in a state of unresolved conflict … An unresolved conflict probably means Moldova should first resolve the conflict and then decide its political future,” he said.

Moldovan President Maia Sandu said she did not see an “imminent” threat of unrest, but that the country was neverthele­ss prepared for the possibilit­y of “pessimisti­c” scenarios in coming days.

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