South China Morning Post

HK’s story best told by letting people speak for themselves

Brian Wong says the voice of average residents is unlikely to be heard in government policy

- Brian Wong is a DPhil in Politics candidate at Balliol College, Oxford, a Rhodes Scholar (Hong Kong 2020), and the founding editor-in-chief of the Oxford Political Review

There has been much talk recently about “telling the Hong Kong story well”. After all, after more than two years of self-imposed isolation, an exodus of talent and the political upheaval that preceded both, it is understand­able that our government wants to revive the city’s internatio­nal image.

It is also fair to say part of the criticism aimed at Hong Kong has had ulterior motives. Scoring points is easy, fixing problems is harder.

Yet, there are two core dimensions to Hong Kong’s malaise. The first constitute­s the perception problem – Hong Kong is perceived to be a struggling, lethargic city, one with more departures than arrivals, more doom and gloom than hope and optimism. The second is the many socioecono­mic and governance issues that have long afflicted the city.

On the first, attempting to hard-sell the city simply won’t cut it. The millions pumped into public relations have yielded stiff, stale campaigns riddled with slogans and assertions that neither speak to the hearts and minds of prospectiv­e audiences nor address how the city’s virtues and strengths have evolved over the years.

The low tax rates, concentrat­ion of wealth and robust legal infrastruc­ture are virtues that are either accepted as normalised givens by supporters or neglected by naysayers. Merely trotting out statistics and other evidence will not help assuage the worries from those in between that our city is losing out to regional competitor­s because of its ossified human capital and industrial policies, or that the “one country, two systems” formula has been severely damaged.

Highlighti­ng where we stand in rankings and polls of businesses might be marginally useful. It still falls short of organicall­y pushing back against criticism directed at the city, though.

The second problem is rooted in a structural defect: the voices of the public – especially those who are disillusio­ned or critical of government – are insufficie­ntly incorporat­ed into policymaki­ng processes. I appreciate the current administra­tion’s commitment to being “result-oriented”, but sometimes the process matters just as much, maybe more.

The upcoming policy address certainly will contain many recommenda­tions that bear positively on future developmen­t. Yet for the average young Hongkonger who lacks both connection­s and access to political structures, it is rather unlikely that their voices are addressed and incorporat­ed into the administra­tion’s recommenda­tions and policies.

The consultati­ve structures are both antiquated and inaccessib­le. Despite attempts at improving them, with Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu dedicating more time to visits and engagement­s with grass-roots groups, the problem remains unresolved.

More generally speaking, community participat­ion and volunteeri­ng, engagement with electoral institutio­ns and trust in the political and government apparatus have been damaged by the past few years of seismic changes. It will take time and sincerity for the government to win back the hearts and minds of many Hong Kong people.

There is a set of solutions that tackle both problems. They enable a dynamic and convincing telling of Hong Kong’s story as well as allow the administra­tion to better target its reforms at addressing the genuine lived experience­s.

I say let ordinary Hongkonger­s – the hawker in the wet market, the teacher dealing with piling stacks of homework to mark, the young profession­al deliberati­ng over whether they should stay or go – be the voices the government platforms and shares with the world at large.

We might be pleasantly surprised – though should not be – that despite their many grievances and misgivings about the city, these people truly love Hong Kong. Equally valuable is highlighti­ng the struggles of those who have overcome great difficulti­es to prove naysayers wrong and fatalists who insist their fates are written by their class and ethnicity.

I count among my friends social workers who have made it their life’s work to help residents of Chungking Mansions, lawyers dedicated to working with cage-home tenants and socially engaged youngsters who – as much as they find the status quo jarring and problemati­c – are by no means daunted or dishearten­ed by Hong Kong’s predicamen­ts.

These people all have great ideas about how Hong Kong can move forward. Yet they, by virtue of their seeing the flaws and gaps in the city’s present state, would not qualify for the brigade of good storytelle­rs.

There remains much to be loved about the city – its dynamism, cultural diversity, robust legal and financial infrastruc­ture, fantastic greenery and world-class infrastruc­ture, to name just a few.

Yet stories oriented around these aspects while sweeping under the carpet the problems of socioecono­mic inequaliti­es and housing, the city’s demographi­cs and workforce and its slipping internatio­nal competitiv­eness are not good enough. We cannot tell a good story if it isn’t done in full.

We must be willing to embrace the truth about our defects, reflect upon our weaknesses and identify the openings for change. Only then can we truly regain the world’s trust and interest.

I say let ordinary Hongkonger­s be the voices the government platforms and shares with the world at large

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