South China Morning Post

LEE TRIP ‘TO FORGE CLOSER TIES WITH ASEAN MEMBERS’

Chief executive will lead high-powered team of top officials and business leaders on July tour of Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia, sources say

- Natalie Wong, Oscar Liu and Sammy Heung

Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu will lead a high-level delegation to Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia in late July to forge closer ties with Asean members, the Post has learned.

His team would include top officials and dozens of representa­tives from finance, technology and profession­al services, multiple sources familiar with the trip told the Post yesterday.

One insider said: “Forging closer and meaningful ties with countries in the [Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations] bloc is seen as very important in Hong Kong’s post-pandemic economy.

“These three destinatio­ns are strong members of the bloc with huge potential to deepen collaborat­ions.”

Sending a delegation to the three countries could also help Hong Kong to mitigate geopolitic­al risks amid the rivalry between China and the United States, analysts said.

According to sources, the group would visit Singapore, Kuala Lumpur and Jakarta during the last week of July, with Hong Kong officials working to set up meetings between Lee and Singaporea­n Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, as well as Indonesian President Joko Widodo.

Lee would also use the trip to visit businesses and establish greater collaborat­ion in fields such as innovation and technology (I&T), one insider said.

The insider added that one goal of the delegation was to link businesses in the three locations to their counterpar­ts in the Greater Bay Area, referring to Beijing’s initiative to integrate Hong Kong, Macau and nine mainland cities into an economic powerhouse.

Lee used his first overseas trip as Hong Kong’s leader last year to visit another Asean member, heading to Bangkok in November for the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperatio­n (Apec) summit.

Earlier this year he led a highlevel delegation to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, describing the trip as “fruitful” after setting up 13 non-binding agreements involving enterprise­s and business chambers. He later visited several mainland cities.

Asean countries collective­ly accounted for Hong Kong’s second-largest trading partner in 2022, with total merchandis­e trade between the two reaching HK$1,294.4 billion and accounting for 13.7 per cent of the city’s global merchandis­e trade.

Singapore represente­d Hong Kong’s fourth-largest trading partner, while Malaysia and Indonesia ranked ninth and 23rd, respective­ly.

Gary Ng Cheuk-yan, a senior economist at Natixis Corporate and Investment Bank, said he believed the three locations were chosen because they had strong economies, large Chinese communitie­s and were home to highly prized industries.

“Malaysia has a lot of enterprise­s that specialise in semiconduc­tors and electronic assembly,” he said. “Semiconduc­tors account for 33 per cent of Hong Kong’s total trade … It is important for the city to foster a closer relationsh­ip with Malaysia.”

The country supplies an estimated 13 per cent of demand for packaging and testing. However, experts have said Malaysia is facing challenges as more global investment­s choose to set up chip facilities outside the mainland to mitigate geopolitic­al risks.

Ng, however, said he saw little room for collaborat­ion between Singapore and Hong Kong, as competitio­n between the two had become more intense in recent years.

Professor Terence Chong Taileung, executive director of Chinese University’s Lau Chor Tak Institute of Global Economics and Finance, said encouragin­g Indonesian companies to list in Hong Kong could help attract investment from the Middle East, given Indonesia was the world’s most populous Muslim-majority country.

The Asean bloc was among the fastest-growing regions in the world last year, with Indonesia’s economy expanding 5.31 per cent from 2021. The country is also the world’s largest producer of nickel, a key element in electric cars and batteries, an area expected to become crucial in driving a green economic transition.

Tony Ho, director of the Indonesia Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong, said local businesses were set to benefit from closer economic ties with the country, which has a population of 280 million, as well as good agricultur­al and food technology prospects.

The bloc could also help cut the risks facing Hong Kong’s re-export businesses brought about by geopolitic­al tensions, he said. “We cannot just rely on trade with Western countries due to the possibilit­ies of being affected by sanctions or taxes.”

Economist Simon Lee Siu-po, an honorary fellow at Chinese University’s Asia-Pacific Institute of Business, argued Lee’s delegation should visit other major economies in the associatio­n, namely Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippine­s.

During a visit to Dubai in February, Lee revealed he planned to visit several Asean countries, but had stopped short of outlining which ones. At the time, he expressed a wish to bolster and leverage Hong Kong’s relationsh­ip with the bloc to garner more support for the city to join the Regional Comprehens­ive Economic Partnershi­p, the world’s largest free-trade deal.

The partnershi­p connects 15 Asia-Pacific countries including Asean members. All are major trading partners of Hong Kong and accounted for more than 70 per cent of its total merchandis­e trade last year, and about half of the city’s trade in services and investment­s in 2020.

Separately, Secretary for Innovation, Technology and Industry Sun Dong said he planned to visit Singapore today to promote collaborat­ion and exchange between Hong Kong and the city state on the I&T front.

He will meet officials and state agencies to discuss methods of building smart government and promoting digital transforma­tion. The sessions will also cover topics such as government support for research and developmen­t in science and technology, as well as growing industries and enterprise transforma­tion.

Sun will visit a local university and research facilities, in addition to speaking at a lunch with local I&T industry leaders.

We cannot just rely on trade with Western countries due to the possibilit­ies of ... sanctions or taxes

TONY HO, DIRECTOR OF THE INDONESIA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE IN HONG KONG

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