South China Morning Post

Tencent feels the heat as new Huya head appointed

Personnel change at platform comes amid regulatory pressure and fierce market rivalry

- Ann Cao ann.cao@scmp.com

Tencent Holdings, operator of the world’s largest video gaming business by revenue, has appointed a new head for its popular game live-streaming platform Huya amid regulatory pressure and fierce competitio­n in this market.

Lin Songtao, who serves as a vice-president at Shenzhen-based Tencent, was named Huya’s new chairman effective immediatel­y, replacing Huang Lingdong who had held that post since April 2020, according to a statement on Tuesday from the New York-listed live-streaming service.

Huya and Douyu Internatio­nal Holdings, which are both backed by Tencent, are the two leading video game live-streaming operators in mainland China. Huya also runs live-streaming platform Nimo TV for the overseas market.

Lin, who joined Tencent in 2003, has held management positions within various business lines, including the internet giant’s flagship messaging platform QQ and online video business unit. A public résumé of Lin, however, did not show his experience related to Tencent’s video gaming business.

“His successful experience in various products and businesses will be invaluable as Huya continues to strengthen its position in the game live-streaming market and unlock long-term commercial­isation opportunit­ies across the games value chain,” the company said in the statement.

Huang, whom Lin replaced, became chairman at Huya in 2020 when Tencent acquired a controllin­g stake in the livestream­ing platform from social media platform operator JOYY. Huang, who joined Tencent’s Interactiv­e Entertainm­ent Group in 2010, is a veteran in China’s video-gaming industry.

The latest executive shuffle at Huya could bolster a “top-level design” within Tencent, resulting in greater synergies between the firm’s gaming and live-streaming businesses, according to Zhang Shule, an analyst at CBJ Think Tank.

That major personnel change comes amid renewed regulatory pressure faced by the country’s game live-streaming platforms.

Earlier this month, internet regulator the Cyberspace Administra­tion of China launched a rare on-site inspection of Douyu in Hubei province to address “serious” problems related to the platform, including pornograph­y.

“For Huya, which has similar problems as Douyu, the regulatory pressure is extremely high,” Zhang said. “The main problem for game live-streaming platforms is their difficulty to make a profit, which means they had to relax control of content to meet revenue requiremen­ts.”

In April last year, broadcasti­ng regulator the National Radio and Television Administra­tion banned online platforms from livestream­ing video games without approval, days after Beijing ended an eight-month freeze on new game licences.

Tencent owns a 46.7 per cent stake in Huya and 37.7 per cent in Douyu as of the end of March, according to the two live-streaming platforms’ annual reports.

Both Huya and Douyu also face increased competitio­n from a number of traditiona­l video-sharing platform operators, including Bilibili, Kuaishou Technology and ByteDance-owned Douyin, the Chinese sibling of TikTok.

Huya last year saw its revenue decline by 19 per cent to 9.22 billion yuan (HK$10.244 billion) from 11.35 billion yuan in 2021 amid “continued pressure from the volatile market environmen­t”. It posted a net loss of 486.7 million yuan last year, compared with a net income of 583.5 million yuan in 2021.

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