South China Morning Post

Amazon to close its app store on mainland in July

- Coco Feng coco.feng@scmp.com

Amazon.com will close its official app store on the mainland in July, the latest retreat from the Chinese market by the US tech giant following last year’s announceme­nt that its Kindle e-book service would also shut.

An Amazon representa­tive said the Amazon Appstore, launched in 2011 as an alternativ­e to Google for Android phone users to install apps and games, would be “discontinu­ed”.

However, its official shopping site Amazon.cn will remain operationa­l, as will other services such as Amazon Global Selling, Amazon Global Store and cloud unit Amazon Web Services (AWS).

The app store service will shut down on July 17, according to mainland media The Paper, citing a Tuesday email from Amazon Appstore sent to users, which did not elaborate on the reasons for quitting the market. The Amazon Appstore could not be downloaded from its official Chinese site as of Tuesday.

Although Amazon did not provide a reason for the closure, China’s internet service market – the world’s largest with just over 1 billion users – has become increasing­ly difficult for foreign businesses amid Beijing’s tightened regulation­s regarding data and privacy protection­s, and fierce competitio­n from local players.

However, Amazon’s Appstore can still be used on the mainland without a VPN, although banned US apps like Facebook and Twitter are not available.

LinkedIn, the Microsoft-owned platform for jobseekers and recruiters, earlier this month said it was closing the app it launched in China less than two years ago, ending its remaining social media presence in the country as it cut hundreds of jobs worldwide.

Amazon has been scaling down its China operations in recent years. In 2022, it announced it would close the Kindle e-book service in the country. Starting June 30 this year, domestic customers will not be able to buy new publicatio­ns, but they can still download purchased volumes until June 30 next year, according to a notice on the site.

After expanding into China in 2004 via the US$75 million acquisitio­n of local retailer Joyo.com, Amazon has struggled with its Chinese business operations, especially its flagship e-commerce and cloud operations.

In 2019, the firm stopped providing support for third-party merchants in the domestic marketplac­e.

Amazon ranked 12th in terms of popularity among all e-commerce platforms on the mainland, far behind the top three Taobao, JD.com and short video app Douyin, according to a February report by digital commerce agency TMO Group.

Taobao is owned by Alibaba Group Holding, the parent company of the Post.

When it comes to cloud, AWS was the fifth-largest provider in the country with a share of 8.6 per cent in the second half of 2022, according to market research firm IDC.

Amid slowing online sales growth and a possible looming recession in the United States, Amazon in January initiated its biggest-ever round of job cuts, ultimately affecting 18,000 workers around the globe.

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