South China Morning Post

Audit and supervisio­n deals boost ‘financial track’ with Moscow

- Kandy Wong kandy.wong@scmp.com

China and Russia have signed audit and supervisio­n deals to facilitate bilateral capital flows and bond issuance against the backdrop of American sanctions.

On Monday, the neighbours signed a memorandum of understand­ing on aligning the process of audit monitoring while sharing more experience in public finance, taxing and budgeting, according to the Ministry of Finance in Beijing.

At Monday’s signing, Finance Minister Lan Foan talked with his Russian counterpar­t, Anton Siluanov, about tapping into the cross-border financial potential between their countries.

“The coordinati­on of Sino-Russian cooperatio­n in multiprong­ed formats once again confirms our mutual interest in strengthen­ing cooperatio­n on the financial track,” Siluanov was quoted as saying by Russian state news agency Tass.

Siluanov said Russia and China should enhance financial cooperatio­n with their fellow members of Brics – an associatio­n of five emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.

In a separate meeting, VicePremie­r He Lifeng and Russian Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshen­ko pledged to push forward key projects and expand areas of cooperatio­n.

He Lifeng hailed the “strong vitality” of bilateral cooperatio­n in finance, production capacity, science and technology, communicat­ions, customs, environmen­tal protection and urban constructi­on.

“We’ll effectivel­y solve the difficulti­es and problems encountere­d in our cooperatio­n in a timely manner and create a better cooperatio­n environmen­t,” he was quoted by Xinhua as saying.

The two also “reached a variety of consensus and results”, though no details were provided.

Dong Jinyue, a senior China economist at BBVA Research, said financial cooperatio­n between both countries was mutually beneficial.

“For Russia, [there is] some immediate relief in its economic and financial malaise from when the US froze Russian assets … Russia can always use [the yuan] to settle its foreign trade payments and to ensure the safety of its foreign reserves by using [the yuan] as its reserve currency,” she said.

While for China, Dong said, financial cooperatio­n could help promote the yuan’s internatio­nalisation by using it in trade settlement­s, and from being the main reserve currency of Russia.

Official figures from the customs authoritie­s in Beijing showed bilateral trade between the two countries grew by 26.7 per cent, year on year, to US$218.2 billion between January and November.

China is now Russia’s biggest energy buyer.

Speaking at an annual news conference last week, Russian President Vladimir Putin – who took part in a belt and road summit in Beijing just two months ago – estimated that the value of trade with China could reach a record US$230 billion this year.

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