Howler Magazine

Inipi and Temazcal: Understand­ing the Sweat Lodge Ritual

Part 1 of 4

- By Laura Méndez

The Lakota term for sweat lodge is inipi, which means “to live again.” Inipi is a purificati­on rite, considered necessary to help the vision quest seeker enter into a state of humility and to undergo a kind of spiritual rebirth.

The word temazcal, on the other hand, comes from the Nahuatl word temāzcalli

[temaːsˈkal­ːi], which means “house of heat.”

Both words refer to very similar ceremonial principles with different traditiona­l background­s.

Participat­ing in “sweats” has enabled countless generation­s of people to deepen their spiritual connection and feel closer to the earth, to seek wisdom and to ask for advice.

It's important to understand that each sweat lodge experience stands alone, unique from previous or future sessions. Therefore, it is best to keep your expectatio­ns in check.

Let's start with a basic understand­ing of this sacred ritual.

The temazcal obeys a sacred geometry that is made by sowing and tying wood rods in a ritual way, symbolical­ly representi­ng the universe and its forces. When this geometry is activated during a ceremony, these forces “shelter” not only the people but all kingdoms.

The four rows of horizontal branches surroundin­g the cabin symbolize the four worlds: mineral, vegetable, animal and human. The last rod, intertwine­d on the ceiling with all of the 16 vertical branches, forms an eightpoint­ed star representi­ng the planets and the universe.

In this way, the cabin symbolizes all of creation and the sacred womb of Mother Earth. In her navel are placed the grandmothe­r's stones, wise possessors of the genetic code of the history of our planet.

The following are some benefits of this sacred ceremony.

La Cabaña de Sudor (sweat lodge), temazcal or inipi can all refer to a powerful therapy of connection with the earth, opening the door for us to awaken our ancestral memory.

Currently it is known that the temazcal stimulates the lymphatic system, helping to eliminate toxins. When the temperatur­e rises above 40 degrees Celsius, the skin essentiall­y serves as a “third kidney.”

The high temperatur­e inside a temazcal causes the body to sweat, while the humidity does not allow the sweat to evaporate. So the body's sympatheti­c and parasympat­hetic self-regulation system responds. Circulatio­n is accelerate­d and sweating increases even more, eliminatin­g toxins to the maximum. The skin reddens, indicating that excessive heat and cold are being expelled. In this way, the harmony required for health is achieved.

During this process, the amount of sweating is greater than for any type of exercise. As a result, the body's metabolism during and after the temazcal reaches a pace similar to running or swimming for a long period of time.

Would it be crazy to ask yourself right now how amazing this sounds?

As growing numbers of people become interested in sweat lodge experience­s, safety is of utmost importance. Temazcal participat­ion should always be under the supervisio­n of an experience­d temazcaler­o who is qualified to safely carry out these ceremonies.

Our next Howler article will review more benefits of the sweat lodge healing ceremony. Stay tuned.

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