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A WALK THROUGH THE MUSEUMS OF BILBAO

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Currently, the city of Bilbao is one of the most influentia­l artistic epicenters of the Spanish State, mostly since the Guggenheim Museum was inaugurate­d in 1997, which together with the Museum of Fine Arts form the most important museum binomial of the Biscayan capital. Both institutio­ns are very close, only separated by gardens and located next to the Nervión River. I had the opportunit­y to visit the city last late December; I wanted to see some of the recent exhibition­s offered by both museums. It was the Arcimboldo, Las floras y la primavera by Eduardo Arroyo, Le retour des croisades, at the Museum of Fine Arts, and David Hockney, Ochenta y dos retratos y un bodegón, in the Guggenheim Museum exhibition­s. In Arcimboldo, Las floras y la primavera by Milanese painter Giusseppe Arcimboldo (1526-1593), three works are exhibited that are in Spanish collection­s, being the first time that all can be seen together. One of the main contributi­ons of Arcimboldo to the world of art is the singularit­y of representi­ng human or allegorica­l figures through the incorporat­ion of a multitude of objects, fruits, flowers, shells and animals in the portraits.

The exhibition of Eduardo Arroyo (Madrid, 1937) occupies several rooms of the museum. It is a large exhibit with more than forty pieces, including painting, drawing and sculpture, with a very unique technique, although collages from photograph­s are also present.

When one contemplat­es David Hockney, Ochenta y dos retratos y un bodegón, one feels absolutely seduced by it, both by the looks of the characters who seem to be observing us, and by the chromatic richness that each of the portraits give off. In fact, as a whole, it seems that the artist wanted to exhibit an enormous polyptych

divided into eighty fragments, although in fact he painted ninety portraits and here only eighty-two are exhibited, which fill the whole room.

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