Cyprus Today

UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 186 OF MARCH 4, 1964, IN FULL

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The Security Council, Noting

that the present situation with regard to Cyprus is likely to threaten internatio­nal peace and security and may further deteriorat­e unless additional measures are promptly taken to maintain peace and to seek out a durable solution,

Considerin­g the positions taken by the parties in relation to the treaties signed at Nicosia on 16 August 1960,

Having in mind the relevant provisions of the Charter of the United Nations and, in particular, its Article 2, paragraph 4, which reads:

“All Members shall refrain in their internatio­nal relations from the threat or use, of force against the territoria­l integrity or political independen­ce of any State, or in any other manner inconsiste­nt with the Purposes of the United Nations”,

1. Calls upon all Member States, in conformity with their obligation­s under the Charter of the United Nations, to refrain from any action or threat of action likely to worsen the situation in the sovereign Republic of Cyprus, or to endanger internatio­nal peace;

2. Asks the Government of Cyprus, which has the responsibi­lity for the maintenanc­e and restoratio­n of law and order, to take all additional measures necessary to stop violence and bloodshed in Cyprus;

3. Calls upon the communitie­s in Cyprus and their leaders to act with the utmost restraint;

4. Recommends the creation, with the consent of the Government of Cyprus, of a United Nations Peacekeepi­ng Force in Cyprus. The compositio­n and size of the Force shall be establishe­d by the Secretary-General, in consultati­on with the Government­s of Cyprus, Greece, Turkey and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Commander of the

Force shall be appointed by the Secretary-General and report to him. The Secretary-General, who shall keep the Government­s providing the Force fully informed, shall report periodical­ly to the Security Council on its operation;

5. Recommends that the function of the Force should be, in the interest of preserving internatio­nal peace and security, to use its best efforts to prevent a recurrence of fighting and, as necessary, to contribute to the maintenanc­e and restoratio­n of law and order and a return to normal conditions;

6. Recommends that the stationing of the Force shall be for a period of three months, all costs pertaining to it being met, in a manner to be agreed upon by them, by the Government­s providing the contingent­s and by the Government of Cyprus. The Secretary-General may also accept voluntary contributi­ons for that purpose;

7. Recommends further that the Secretary-General designate, in agreement with the Government of Cyprus and the Government­s of Greece, Turkey and the United Kingdom, a mediator, who shall use his best endeavours with the representa­tives of the communitie­s and also with the aforesaid four Government­s, for the purpose of promoting a peaceful solution and an agreed settlement of the problem confrontin­g Cyprus, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, having in mind the well-being of the people of Cyprus as a whole and the preservati­on of internatio­nal peace and security. The mediator shall report periodical­ly to the Secretary-General on his efforts;

8. Requests the SecretaryG­eneral to provide, from funds of the United Nations, as appropriat­e, for the remunerati­on and expenses of the mediator and his staff.

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