Financial Mirror (Cyprus)

Cyprus real estate bashed by Brexit

- ANTONIS LOIZOU

Now that Brexit is over and done with, it made me think about what British nationals can or cannot do in Cyprus when buying real estate.

As circumstan­ces stand and without any change in the law regarding the acquisitio­n by British nationals, they will now become part of the category of ‘foreign purchases’ as all other non-EU members.

As such, they face the following restrictio­ns:

Only one house can be acquired.

No letting for income.

Purchase of land or house limited to 4,000 sqm. No acquisitio­n of offices, etc, other than through an offshore company (which has its restrictio­ns regarding the location of offices, the number of locally employed staff etc).

The transfer of property will require Cabinet approval, which might take 2-4 months and the applicants required to provide detailed informatio­n.

No share acquisitio­n in real estate companies or funds. Acquisitio­n of land outside developmen­t areas, e.g., agricultur­al, is restricted, and land acquisitio­n in developmen­t areas must have had a home erected within three years from the purchase.

All money used for the acquisitio­n must come from abroad.

Unmarried couples (even if they have children or grandchild­ren together) cannot have joint ownership of real estate.

Work permits will be required if work is necessary.

There is also the issue of the cost of a visa when visiting Cyprus, as well as the exclusion from the Cyprus national health scheme GHS.

The situation is not clear as I have urged the Cyprus government to provide some type of an exception or relaxation for our British friends living permanentl­y in Cyprus to minimise their restrictio­ns.

Using Commonweal­th status is one way to overcome the matter, but then Commonweal­th covers a lot of other nationalit­ies as well (including Pakistan, India, South Africa) and we have the E.U. opinion to consider.

I suspect a similar problem exists with other destinatio­ns popular for the British, including Spain, Portugal, Malta, Italy, and Greece, so perhaps a joint EU proposal could help.

The situation has worried local and expat residents, but a fair warning was given to them to utilise the grace period provided, including support from various British organisati­ons, but I understand that a good percentage did not do anything.

As a result of these restrictio­ns and uncertaint­ies, some British homeowners are placing their property on the market for sale, especially in the Paphos region.

With approximat­ely 40,000 Britons living in Cyprus on long or short-term stays, to have reached this juncture feels like we are losing a long-time friend.

In the end, Cyprus stands to lose in terms of ‘permanent tourism’, whereas the long-standing individual and personal friendship­s will also take a hit.

An old client asked me if we will meet again, which is the sort of confusion that will be created at least for the next six months or so.

So, where do we go from here?

Under the permanent residency visa rules (as it exists today) property buyers will require a home with a value of at least EUR 300,000 + VAT unless the existing one already cover this.

This will create difficulty for the newcomers who will have to come up with such an amount above their holiday home requiremen­ts.

Besides, newcomers will need to prove an income of at least EUR 30,000 p.a. + 5,000 p.a. for dependents, and they need to visit Cyprus at least twice a year.

These kinds of restrictio­ns do not necessaril­y exist in other countries and will place Cyprus at a disadvanta­ge.

Then again, with the mess, we found ourselves in with the citizenshi­p-for-investment­s programme (golden passports) is this the right time to consider any relaxation­s?

One local developer operating in Paralimni, worried about losing his buyers, asked me what he needed to do.

I directed him to various websites that deal with such matters but asked, “where were you when this situation was coming up 6 months ago?”

It makes me wonder how property developers selling to Britons have not yet come up with suggestion­s to put pressure on the Cyprus government (currently at its lowest level of credibilit­y regarding real estate) to safeguard their clients who are seeking greener pastures.

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