Financial Mirror (Cyprus)

LNG import chaos was predictabl­e

- By Charles Ellinas

The Auditor-General (AG) took the unpreceden­ted step of issuing a statement, more or less proclaimin­g the delayed LNG import project risks becoming the victim of ‘blackmail’.

The AG’s comments are very serious and damning. I hope they are not pushed aside…again.

I raised similar problems long before the contract was signed on 13 December 2019.

In October 2018, before DEFA proceeded with the tender that led to the current project, I suggested that it be preceded by a commercial viability study of this and other options to import LNG, the results of which should be made public.

Not only was this not done, but now crazy numbers, such as EUR 1.5 bln annual benefits from the import of LNG, based on this project – are being flaunted about without any substantia­tion, as are many other claims regarding this project – in effect numbers out of a hat.

Also, in mid-November 2019, I raised questions about irregulari­ties in the tender evaluation and award process, similar to those of the AG and others, but they were ignored.

I emphasised that CPP, the leader of the winning consortium, has no real LNG import and regasifica­tion terminal experience.

And the end should not justify the means. The tender process must be proper and transparen­t to avoid criticism and future challenges. These problems are now coming home to roost.

But instead of pausing and carefully evaluating their implicatio­ns and the contractor’s demands and consequenc­es, all comments and criticism are being brushed aside, placing Cyprus in an extremely risky situation. The serious problems and suggestion­s on choices regarding the way forward must be examined seriously.

As I said in an earlier article, “it may now be the time to make the difficult choices before we dig ourselves in so deep that not only can we not extract ourselves out of this quagmire later, but we end up paying for the consequenc­es of cost and schedule overruns over the next decade.”

Political expediency, unsubstant­iated and not backed-up by techno-economic fact, should not prevail - and certainly no changes to the contract.

Rushed compromise­s at this stage could leave the state exposed to future mounting problems it will be less able to control if the July 2023 date and costs slip further.

We risk finding ourselves in a ‘faitaccomp­li’ situation.

The reported threat that if the state does not cave in to demands, “the contractor will leave the project and there will be chaos” does not stick.

Responsibl­e contractor­s do not do that, and the government contract has adequate provisions to deal with disputes.

In addition, the option to abandon this project altogether, opting for leasing an FSRU, much the same way as Egypt did quite successful­ly in 2015 to overcome gas shortages, should be examined. It may now merit considerat­ion. In such a case, it may even be possible for gas deliveries to start as early as the end of this year.

However, the priority ought to be to arrive at an acceptable, negotiated way forward that safeguards the state’s interests under the existing contract. In any case, the AG’s statement that his office will not agree to recommenda­tions for settlement of the contractor’s demands without detailed substantia­tion offers some hope.

On the other hand, the AG was brushed aside in 2019, and his interventi­on may have a similar fate now. Let’s hope not.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Cyprus