Times of Eswatini

Child programme budgets not tampered with – DPM

- BY PHIWASE PHUNGWAYO

MANZINI –Deputy Prime Minister (DPM) Themba Nhlanganis­o Masuku says despite the hard worldwide economic challenges, Eswatini has not tampered with child-related programme budgets.

Masuku was speaking yesterday during the United Nations 88th Session of the Committee on the Rights of the Child in Geneva, Switzerlan­d. He had been requested to give an update before the committee on what Eswatini did towards the welfare of children. The DPM was asked what the kingdom had done in capturing data for children with disabiliti­es and the welfare of children on matters of HIV/AIDS.

He said the recent challenges, such as the coronaviru­s pandemic, had resulted in more social challenges which government, together with stakeholde­rs, was working hard to address.

Masuku said some of the key programmes that the Government of Eswatini had implemente­d included, but were not limited to, free primary education (FPE), school feeding schemes, maternal child healthcare services, caring for persons with disabiliti­es and the orphaned and vulnerable children (OVC) grant.

“The achievemen­t include that FPE has improved in primary schools to 98 per cent, while maternal deaths have been reduced to 593 per 100 000 in 2013 to 432 per 100 000 currently,” the DPM said.

Other issues Eswatini reported on are the Marriage Act, birth registrati­on and Disability Act, among others.

Experts

The committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is the body of 18 independen­t experts which monitors implementa­tion of the Convention on the Rights of the Child by its State parties. It also monitors implementa­tion of two optional protocols to the convention, on involvemen­t of children in armed conflict (OPAC) and on sale of children, child prostituti­on and child pornograph­y (OPSC).

On December 19, 2011, the UN General Assembly approved a third Optional Protocol on a communicat­ions procedure (OPIC), which allows individual children to submit complaints regarding specific violations of their rights under the convention and its first two optional protocols. The protocol was put into effect in April 2014.

All States parties are obliged to submit regular reports to the committee on how the rights are being implemente­d. States must submit an initial report two years after acceding to the convention and then periodic reports every five years. The committee examines each report and addresses its concerns and recommenda­tions to the State party in the form of concluding observatio­ns. The deputy prime minister is expected back into the country on September 17.

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