Times of Eswatini

Lack of civic engagement in Eswatini

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Madam,

Deepening poverty, ineTuality and oppression continue to affect many people in the country. ,t has been stated that Eswatini, 1igeria, 6outh Africa and 1amibia are the most uneTual countries in Africa. Furthermor­e, poverty in Es watini was estimated at . per cent and with the advent of &29,D the situation may be worse as many have fallen deeper into poverty. With so many people lacking access to engage with their government, and influence their decisions which affect their lives, policies fail to address their needs, favoring instead those with power and resources. , come from the premise that government­s are in place not to serve themselves but the people. They have the potential to remedy or reinforce ine Tuality, poverty, corruption and misrule, among others.

INSTITUTIO­NS

When people are able to organise, speak up and engage, they are able to hold their leaders and institutio­ns accountabl­e so that their government­s fulfil their duty to serve common good.

The lack of civic engagement in Eswatini is causing developmen­t stag nation and decay.

We are not getting ourselves informed about government’s operations. The policies, strategies and plans that gov ernment unveils are meant for public consumptio­n and engagement. ,t is such documents that empower people to ac tively engage in issues of developmen­t. 3arliament has in recent times been providing opportunit­ies for citi]ens to make their views heard in law mak ing processes. 5egrettabl­y, very few participat­e. Government also provides opportunit­ies for engaging organised civil society in policy making and strategic planning processes, however, the participat­ion of civil society has not been satisfacto­ry. Local government­s also invite their constituen­cies to attend budget meetings but few attend. Also, the energy regulator organises public hearings where a few attend such, yet many of us complain about energy price hikes.

To turn things around, citi]en partic ipation in the country’s affairs is very critical. &iti]ens need to be involved in community developmen­t through par ticipating in community developmen­t committee meetings that are set up in chiefdoms. %eing involved in a commu nity based organisati­on of one’s choice provides an opportunit­y to contribute to citi]en engagement.

ENGAGE

There is need to actively engage elected leaders including counsellor­s, 0embers of 3arliament, tindvuna tetinkhund­la and bucopho. These are leaders who are elected to serve the interests of their respective commu nities. Hence, the need for continuous engagement and monitoring on what they are doing to advance the needs of their constituen­cies. 3arliament­arians should be Tuestioned on %ills, oversight responsibi­lities, government delivery issues and critical issues such as cor ruption and rampant nepotism. 9oting is not a ritual but an important civic duty. We need to vote for policies rather than voting for personal benefit such as food distributi­on from our elected leaders. E N

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