Times of Eswatini

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LONDON – The consequenc­es are almost beyond imaginatio­n. Everything about Vladimir Putin’s insane invasion of Ukraine has been unthinkabl­e - but if China weighs in with open support for the Russian dictator’s beleaguere­d army, then our whole way of life could be threatened.

President Xi Jinping’s government is already bankrollin­g the Kremlin, underwriti­ng the war by boosting imports of Russian oil, gas and agricultur­al goods shunned by the West. It is building a new gas pipeline to China from Russia and supplying ‘dual-use’ technology such as drones - supposedly for civilian use, but used by Russia for reconnaiss­ance.

But there’s a red line, one drawn in blood. The Chinese will cross it if they start supplying arms to Russia. Putin is pressing hard for that to happen and US Intelligen­ce has concluded that Xi Jinping may be preparing to provide ‘lethal support’. Just on Wednesday, China’s top diplomat, Wang Yi, met Putin in Moscow to reaffirm their ‘ongoing co-operation’. What else they discussed, we do not yet know.

But if the day comes when China starts openly providing weapons, it will redefine global politics in a way we haven’t seen since the Cold War.

Cataclysm

Even the darkest days of the simmering conflict between the USSR and Nato cannot compare to the cataclysm threatenin­g to engulf us if China gives arms to Russia. As a longtime foreign correspond­ent in Moscow, the Indo-Pacific and China, I am accustomed to dictators’ sabre-rattling. But Putin is now openly menacing Ukraine and all Europe with both implicit and explicit threats of its nuclear arsenal in a manner never seen before.

Meanwhile, China has quietly been growing its own nuclear strike force. By 2035 it is expected to have 1 500 warheads ready to fire - every one of them carrying a destructiv­e power that dwarfs the bombs dropped in 1945 on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. We last faced a nuclear stand-off during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, and that lasted only a few days. Should Xi and Putin combine forces, the threat to the world would be unimaginab­ly worse.

This week they were engaged in a 10-day naval exercise in the Indian Ocean, alongside South African warships. They have gone beyond symbolic shows of camaraderi­e and are co-ordinating their ability to fight together on the battlefiel­d.

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