Times of Eswatini

Too little, too late for MPs

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+( outgoing 0embers of Parliament (0Ps) did not do much to persuade government to increase the free primary education ()PE) grant paid to schools for each child.

)or a good 10 years or so, the grant for what is known as )PE stood at only E560 per child.

Head teachers kicked and screamed for a review of this allowance, only for government to turn a deaf ear.

This resulted in many parents failing to enjoy the benefits of what is referred to as free education in Eswatini.

They found themselves compelled to pay top-up fees to schools, as head teachers complained that the money received from government was not enough to fulfil all their financial obligation­s. In some schools, parents paid up to E1 300 per child as top-up fees.

:ith limited funds, schools found themselves unable to pay salaries for support staff like secretarie­s, cooks and night watchmen.

In the current team of 0Ps, there are some who have been in the august House for a decade or longer. Others came on board in 2018.

They have one thing in common, though $part from making statements now and again, condemning government for making a mess of the )PE programme, they did not do much to ensure there was change.

$mid all the hue and cry, government took its time and only reviewed the )PE grant this year.

)inance 0inister 1eal 5ijkenberg announced in )ebruary 2023 that government would be increasing the )PE grant per learner.

Implementa­tion of the revised fees was to commence at the beginning of the fiscal year 2023/2024 at a 20 per cent level of adjustment.

BUDGET

:hile the total budget for this purpose was estimated at E45.6 million, the truth is that each child was now entitled to a maximum of about E670.

In the new grant payment arrangemen­t, the two lower grades still get the E560.

The amount increases according to levels, with those in Grades V and VI getting E640. The maximum amount of E670 per child is only awarded to Grade VII pupils.

That is why some people are not impressed by the recent display of enthusiasm from 0Ps, especially in the House of $ssembly.

Some of us are not excited by their call for free secondary and high school education in the kingdom. $part from it being a case of Ctoo little, too late’ this suggestion does not seem to be borne out of thoroughly researched data.

One cannot fault those who believe it is just a gimmick to win the hearts of the electorate, now that fresh elections are on the cards.

The mover of the motion on free secondary and high school education was to be 0anzini 1orth 0P 0acford Sibandze, seconded by his .waluseni counterpar­t Sibusiso 0abhanisi Dlamini.

The legislator­s want 0inister of Education and Training /ady 0abuza, in consultati­on with Cabinet and developmen­t partners, to look into the possibilit­y of making secondary and higher education free in Eswatini, as envisaged in the 1948 Universal Declaratio­n of Human 5ights.

0Ps are worried about the high number of Grade VII graduates who cannot proceed to secondary school as a result of failure by some parents to afford the fees charged by various schools.

PRACTICAL

It may have been more practical for the legislator­s to move a motion for the subsidisat­ion of fees at secondary high school.

This could ease the burden on many parents who cannot afford the high amounts charged by schools as fees.

I am reminded of the sad story of a widowed woman who called the national radio station at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic to complain that she was unable to afford the E6 000 deposit for each of her two children who were to begin )orm I.

This was amid the drama around the school fees refund to parents who paid thousands of Emalangeni, only for schools to close abruptly, in an effort to prevent the spread of the then wanton coronaviru­s.

)or several months, children did not go to school.

Even then, Parliament’s silence was deafening as head teachers calmly defied the Education minister’s directive to refund parents.

That said, the motion on free secondary and higher education also had a puzzling component, at least as far as I am concerned.

It sought to compel the minister to apprise the House on progress made in this regard, on a Tuarterly basis.

1ow, we are all aware that the current team of legislator­s is on its way out.

His 0ajesty the .ing is expected to dissolve Parliament any time from now.

$re the motion movers going by the assumption that they will definitely be re-elected into Parliament, come September 29, 2023"

If not, how do they hope the minister will give them updates every three months"

Of course, I am alive to the fact that the office of the minister does not cease to exist with the end of term of office of the current one. The next Parliament can also follow up on this matter.

However, if public opinion is anything to go by, chances of most of the current 0Ps getting re-elected run from slim to zero.

DISAPPOINT­ED

Voters were disappoint­ed when this bunch failed to properly address issues around the socio-political unrest. Even as we speak, their opinion and aspiration­s on this volatile matter, including the arrest of their colleagues in 0thandeni Dube and Bacede 0abuza, is not known.

They also watched as prices of goods and services shot up exponentia­lly and the health system deteriorat­ed.

$lmost all public health facilities constantly run out of critical medical drugs and other supplies.

These 0Ps did not lift a finger as many of the country’s roads damaged by heavy rains remained in an extremely bad state.

There is a growing argument out there, to the effect that constructi­on of roads is not the purview of 0Ps.

However, the Operating Guidelines for Effective Tinkhundla $dministrat­ion and Developmen­t indict them. These guidelines provide that, among other things, 0Ps should µmobilise resources and developmen­t projects to benefit the constituen­cy in improving the state of their lives’.

There has never been a better developmen­tal tool than an excellent road network.

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