Fiji Sun

Global trend...

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The reason for Fiji National University’s preoccupat­ion with digital infrastruc­ture is two-fold. The first is that universiti­es now operate in a globally-interconne­cted scientific ecosystem. Researcher­s can access journals, books and databases online from anywhere in the world, communicat­e and collaborat­e with other internatio­nal researcher­s and present their findings to a global network of colleagues through videoconfe­rencing and webcasts. One of the earliest, and still the best-known, examples of the way that digital connectivi­ty has created a globally-integrated scientific

community was the internatio­nal project to map the human genome. The goal was to determine the DNA sequence of the entire euchromati­c human genome, so that researcher­s could begin to understand the function of each of the 22,300 protein-coding genes in human beings, allowing them to customise drugs for individual patients and improve the efficacy of medical treatments. The global team of researcher­s was based in 20 different research centres and institutes around the world, including the United States, the UK, France, Japan, Germany and China. By working together over a period of almost 13 years, sharing the same database and pooling their results as they collective­ly sequenced and identified the 3bn chemical units that make up the human genetic instructio­n set, they finally completed the project in 2003. The gene sequence is now available in an online database which can be freely accessed by researcher­s anywhere in the world who are working on advanced medical treatments.

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