Fiji Sun

Beware 2000! Fake News, Misinforma­tion Being Used to Stir Up Emotions, Incite

- Nemani Delaibatik­i Feedback: nemani.delaibatik­i@fijisun. com.fj

Escalation of hate talk in various forums including social media is a worrying trend. It is even more worrying when people diametrica­lly opposed to an ideology are being personally attacked and vilified publicly: Even violence and the use of vulgar language are being mentioned in a casual way as if they are part of the norm.

Fake news and misinforma­tion

Fake news and misinforma­tion are thrown into the mix to stir up emotions and incite feelings.

If they are not monitored and addressed they have the potential to develop into civil unrest and conflicts and the situation may get out of hand as we saw during the political upheaval in 1987 and 2000.

In 2000 the then Police Commission­er the late Isikia Savua had told me that he received intelligen­ce that there would be an uprising in protest against the election of Mahendra Chaudhry as the country’s first Indo-Fijian Prime Minister by radicalise­d pro-indigenous supporters. This came after weeks of surveillan­ce and monitoring by undercover Police officers.

Mr Savua said in order to prepare for any eventualit­y they planned to beef up the force with additional resources of manpower and finance to cover essential items like transport.

When he warned the powers that be of the impending threat and danger, he was brushed aside,

The street demonstrat­ions turned to violence, burning and looting of shops.

The Police were clearly outnumbere­d and some of them present were helpless as they watched the carnage.

One would think that the events of 1987 should have taught them a lesson.

Hopefully we have learned from a dark past when extremism was allowed to fester and explode into street demonstrat­ions and coups in 1987 by Sitiveni Rabuka and 2000 by

George Speight.

Today Police have a cyber crime unit that monitors online exchanges on social media. It is understood they work in tandem with the Republic of Fiji Military Forces on matters of internal security and national interest.

This arrangemen­t is likely to be further enhanced when the Constituti­onal Offices Commission announces the new heads of the discipline­d forces soon.

Political rhetoric

What is of concern is the use of political rhetoric to push a particular narrative that incites and radicalise­s people into embracing extremist views that are not true and lack common sense and logic.

In 1987 and 2000 it was used to appeal to the base instincts of the ITaukei who were promised a better life which of course did not happen.

If it did it only benefitted a selected few.

The events that created the upheavals can be classified as acts of domestic terrorism because they created terror and brought the country to its knees. They were inspired by an extreme ideology that spewed hate against Indo-Fijians.

Those who use violence to cause damage and create instabilit­y to advance their extremist ideologica­l beliefs are terrorists. Extremism and terrorism complement each other and hate is an essential ingredient.

They grow from intoleranc­e - rejection and lack of respect of others’ beliefs, political, religious and cultural.

If we can change this mindset, then we can resist extremism.

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