Fiji Sun

How To Become A Good Presenter

- By Mark Wager ■ Mark Wager is an internatio­nal leadership expert who regularly runs programmes in Fiji. Mark can be contacted at Mark@Leadership.com.fj Feedback: SELITA.BOLANAVANU­A@fiJISUN. COM.FJ

When people are asked about what scares them most, one of the most common answers we hear is, public speaking. Just the idea of standing in front of a group of people, being the centre of attention, can be incredibly daunting for people, yet the ability to deliver a presentati­on is vital in the business world. Whether it’s talking to prospectiv­e clients, delivering a training session or providing important informatio­n, if you want to be successful in business, you need to be able to deliver a presentati­on, which is why in this week’s article, I want to share some practical tips with you.

Preparatio­n eliminates fear.

Delivering informatio­n, particular­ly if it’s in front of an audience, can be a daunting task. In fact public speaking is often listed as one of the most common fears that people have, so common in fact that there’s a name for it. Glossophob­ia which in psychology is the name for the fear of public speaking. If you are like the majority of people who have apprehensi­ons about presenting, then remember that fear is good news.

It’s the mind’s way of highlighti­ng areas in your life that lack informatio­n.

It’s natural when you are unaware of an outcome, that the mind automatica­lly imagines a negative outcome. It’s a mechanism to protect us from harm.

The best way to eliminate any sense of fear or apprehensi­on is to provide clarity about the outcome so the more you prepare your presentati­on, the more you deliver presentati­ons and the more the feeling of fear naturally goes away.

Identify the action you want

The purpose of a presentati­on should never be to convey informatio­n but instead to encourage a particular course of action. As a leader you need to identity what you want the listener to do as a result of your presentati­on e.g. work harder, increase sales, buy your product etc. This needs to be at the centre of your preparatio­n. A presentati­on that just informs people is a waste of time. An effective presentati­on is one that inspires action.

Prepare a ten second summary

No matter how long your presentati­on is whether it’s five minutes or fifty minutes you need to have a ten second version of your presentati­on, a simple line that summarises the whole presentati­on.

This should be mentioned at least three times within your presentati­on.

The famed scientist Albert Einstein once said “If you can’t explain it simply, you don’t understand it well enough” The best leaders are able to take complex ideas and make them simple enough for everyone to understand, so not only does this make the action you want more likely to occur but you will find that your message will spread far easier, making your scope of influence far wider.

Use imagery

The mind is much more likely to remember images rather than words. Everyone would have had a time when they went to a meeting and met someone only to forget their name and you would have thought to yourself “I know the face but I can’t quite remember the name” yet I highly doubt that anyone experience­d telling anyone “I know your name but I can’t remember your face.”

It’s because we remember imagery better than we do words. So every effective presentati­on has a Leader that is able to tell a story that creates images in the minds of the audience that illustrate­s the purpose of the presentati­on.

Change your tone

If you want to influence people it’s always more effective to do this in person than via an email or a report. That’s because the written words don’t convey tone. The use of tone can dramatical­ly alter how the message is received and it can turn a positive into a negative and visa versa.

A couple of things to focus on during your presentati­on is firstly slow down when saying your key message and leave a small gap between each word.

This is called “blocking.” In the mind of the audience it places more importance on that statement. Secondly when you want to raise emotion you have to raise the level of your tone.

Remember WIIFM

No presentati­on will be effective unless the Leader is able to understand the audiences’s point of view, what may be obvious to the leader may not be so clear to the audience so the leader needs to understand the WIIFM which stands for “what’s in it for me.”

You need to put yourself in the place of the audience and ask yourself who is this person presenting to me?

Why should I listen to them? Why why should I believe what the presenter has to say?The audience needs to be fully aware of what is it in for them because if they don’t you will soon lose their interest.

No presentati­on will be effective unless the Leader is able to understand the audiences’s point of view ....

You and not slides should be centre of your presentati­on

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The former CEO of Apple, the visionary Steve Jobs once said “People who know what they’re talking about don’t need PowerPoint.” If you are in the situation that you have to use slides then make sure they are just a minor part of your presentati­on, supplement­ing what you are saying and not a distractio­n.

If possible just don’t use any slides. I’ve never known a PowerPoint presentati­on that inspires people. It’s always people that inspires people. Your audience has to connect with you so the more they focus on you and what you are saying, the better your presentati­on will be.

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