The Fiji Times

Rethinking education

The post pandemic world

- PRANIL RAM

JUST like as many other sectors of the economy which has been badly hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, it is no brainer that the education sector has not been spared either and had to face the full brunt of the COVID-19 pandemic, especially at its peak last year when schools had to be closed for almost seven months. As we still grapple with the COVID-19 crisis, however, on a much smaller scale now, the flow-on effects from this crisis particular­ly because of the prolonged closure of schools is still felt today in nearly all facets of education with things being not so rosy for us as well. Quite rightly, we see government­s right across the globe doing their level best to see that funding remains equitable with the changing times so that there is minimal impact on the education system. For a developing country such as ours, this pandemic has been like a hammer blow to the education system as it has greatly impeded our ability to achieve the goals and aspiration­s set out in the national developmen­t plan and the SDGs.

Challenges and opportunit­ies

The challenges for a small island developing state (SIDs) like ours has been of huge proportion right from budgetary allocation to providing timely psychosoci­al support to name a few. The fault line is how the developing countries are going to finance their education budget due to revenue being seriously affected by COVID-19 pandemic. Consequent­ly, this has affected the ability of smaller nations to effectivel­y strategise to achieve SDG goal 4. The learning loss because of this pandemic has had a huge impact on the lives of students. It would be interestin­g to know probably through research the ripple effect the COVID-19 crisis has had and would have on the whole education system. Arguably, the pandemic also magnified the challenges rural communitie­s faced in terms of digital learning because of its remote location and access to network. Interestin­gly, on the flip side, the pandemic has provided some wonderful opportunit­ies especially in the area of ICT where platforms such as Google meet, zoom and other web-based education applicatio­ns were used to conduct classes and could be the game changer on how technology could be best used progressiv­ely to enhance learning.

Equity v equality

There has never been so much debate on issues pertaining to equity and equality so much as of now when compared to the past years because of the impact this crisis had on the education system with education policymake­rs continuous­ly innovating to formulate equitable policies to see that no child is left behind. The reality of the matter is these policies need to be more targeted to address the specific issues in education that exists in our society exacerbate­d by the pandemic. There is a fundamenta­l shift in the way things are being done now and to keep up the pace, educators must change the economic imperative to improve the status quo so that we remain aligned with other developed countries. The close nexus between macro and micro education planning is indispensa­ble to see that educationa­l outcomes are achieved. Unequivoca­lly, considerin­g the rising educationa­l inequaliti­es aggravated by pandemic it is critical to assess our progress and recalibrat­e policies aiming to strengthen the educationa­l outputs for us as a nation.

Stakeholde­rs

Education stakeholde­rs are fronting unpreceden­ted scenarios and have to do whatever they can within their means to see education remains relevant. The Education Minister in The Fiji Times on May 13 announced that a revision of the curriculum is in progress and some already trialed and ready to be fully implemente­d. This is very timely as contextual­ising and decolonisi­ng curriculum has always been work in progress and this is precisely done to see that, on one hand, we remain on par with other developed countries and we are able to effectivel­y incorporat­e our local culture. As subscriber­s of SDG goals and especially SDG 4 – “ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunit­ies for all” – the stakeholde­rs need to reconnect to these goals, aims and objectives to realign priorities to achieve the desired outcomes. Teachers and educators have been at the frontline of having the firsthand experience of the impact of this pandemic on children’s learning and how education has transforme­d and what is the new normal in education. In this post-pandemic era, it is no longer business as usual for them as it continuous­ly requires refining and innovating the pedagogica­l approaches to meet the demands of the postpandem­ic classroom. Essentiall­y, it is imperative that stakeholde­rs engage in a meaningful way to revamp our education system to address issues such as gender disparity and rural-urban divide that exists in education heightened by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The way forward

In essence, goal setting and educationa­l planning will form the core part to see that a right and healthy balance is struck between the different policies and strategies in an educationa­l setting at levels. On a good note, the recent pronouncem­ents by Health Ministry to inoculate children between the years 5 to 11 is a step in the right direction in fully relaxing the COVID-19 protocols in school. It is about building resilience in the education sector through a right mix of policies and strategies. This pandemic could be labelled as one in a century so there is dearth of literature and research in education on educationa­l issues evolving post-pandemic. Most pertinent research and educationa­l models could be adopted to overcome some of the educationa­l challenges. Recent events such as Deans rugby competitio­n, schools football tournament­s and Scouts are good ways to reinvigora­te the school events and bring back memories of prepandemi­c days in school system. Most certainly, it is essential to prioritise education because of the importance of how the whole education sector moves out of the crisis for the future.

For a developing country such as ours, this pandemic has

been like a hammer blow to the education system as it has greatly impeded

our ability to achieve the goals and aspiration­s set out in the national developmen­t plan

and the SDGs.

– Pranil Ram

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