EuroNews (English)

Croatia alone partially adopts new cyber rules for critical entities

- Cynthia Kroet

Only Croatia has so far officially notified the European Commission about a partial transposit­ion of EU cybersecur­ity rules, designed to protect critical entities, such as energy, transport, banking, water and digital infrastruc­tures, against major incidents.

National laws implementi­ng the Network and Informatio­n Security Directive 2 (NIS2) should be in place in all EU countries by 17 October this year, following its approval in 2022.

Some other countries, including Belgium, Finland and the Netherland­s, have begun a consultati­on process. French lawmakers have also begun preparator­y work to transpose the law.

The European Commission proposed NIS 2 with the aim to keep up with increased digitisati­on and an evolving cybersecur­ity threat landscape. According to a spokespers­on for the EU executive, the first directive proposed in 2016 failed to improve cyber resilience of businesses operating in the EU, and did not promote joint crisis response.

NIS 1 aimed at beefing up the resilience of network and informatio­n systems across Europe against cybersecur­ity risks. Companies need to notify, in case of incidents that cause serious operationa­l disruption­s, issue a warning within 24 hours and deliver an incident report within 72 hours.

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Attacks

A study published by IT company Cisco today (27 March), revealed that 69% of European businesses expect to be disrupted by a cyberattac­k within the next two years, with 49% having experience­d an incident over the last 12 months. In addition, only 3% have cybersecur­ity protection­s rated ‘ mature’ to remain resilient against an evolving threat landscape.

Some 22% of the respondent­s said they feel very confident in their ability to remain resilient as the cybersecur­ity landscape evolves, according to the survey carried out in January and February of this year.

Roberto Viola, director-general of the commission’s digital unit last week (19 March) said that cybersecur­ity investment­s need to double under the next commission mandate in order to ensure the bloc’s resilience to counter attacks. Last December, the commission earmarked €214m for 2024 for cybersecur­ity, to improve the Union's collective resilience against cyber threats.

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