Deutsche Welle (English edition)

Iraq: Thousands rally calling for US troop withdrawal

Demonstrat­ors have staged a "million man march" in Baghdad calling for the US to end its military presence in Iraq. Cleric Muqtada al-Sadr called the march after the US killed a top Iranian general on Iraqi soil.

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In a break from anti-government protests that have rocked Iraq in recent weeks, thousands of people rallied in central Baghdad on Friday in opposition to the continued American military presence in the war-ravaged country.

Loudspeake­rs blasted "No, no America!''

A heavy security presence was noted as protesters marched to the assembly point, waving Iraqi flags. Some wore symbolic white robes indicating they're willing to die for their country. One child was seen holding a poster reading, "Death to America. Death to Israel.''

''The American forces should leave," said an 18-year-old protester. "I am ready to fight against the Americans if Muqtada al

Sadr asks us,'' in a reference to the influentia­l and radical Shiite cleric who called for "a million-strong, peaceful, unified demonstrat­ion" to demand the US troop withdrawal.

Read more: Pressure mounts in Iraq to boot out US troops

At least two people were killed and dozens more wounded later on Friday, hours after the mass protests had broken up. One of the victims was shot by a live round and the other hit by a military-grade tear gas canister, according to Agence FrancePres­se.

Roads and bridges leading to Baghdad's heavily fortified Green Zone, the seat of Iraq's government and home to several foreign embassies, were blocked off by concrete barriers. Calls for US withdrawal

Sadr, whose party won the most number of seats in the May 2018 parliament elections, opposes all foreign interferen­ce in Iraq.

However, he has recently aligned himself more closely with Iran, whose influence has been increasing­ly felt in Iraq since the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003.

Public anger over the US military presence was fueled by the US drone strike that killed Iranian general Qassem Soleimani and Iraqi paramilita­ry leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis outside Baghdad airport on January 3.

Two days later, parliament approved a nonbinding vote for all foreign troops — including some 5,200 US personnel — to leave the country.

Read more: Iraqi protesters storm US embassy compound in Baghdad

Washington has yet to open talks with Baghdad on a troop pullout. But the US special envoy for Syria and the coalition against the "Islamic State" (IS) terror group, James Jeffrey, said operations against the jihadis had been put on hold after the drone strike.

Divided protesters

Sadr was, however, keen to keep his rally away from Tahrir Square, which has been the main focus of the long-running antigovern­ment protests.

Read more: Rockets hit Iraq air base housing US troops

Some 470 people have been killed since the protests erupted in the capital and the Shiitemajo­rity south in October.

The protests were initially fueled by anger over graft and joblessnes­s but then ballooned into demands for deep political reforms.

Oil-rich Iraq is OPEC's secondbigg­est crude producer, logging around 3.4 million barrels per day of exports.

But public services are failing, unemployme­nt is high and one in five people live in poverty, according to the World Bank. ls, mm/ng (AFP, AP, Reuters) Each evening at 1830 UTC, DW's editors send out a selection of the day's hard news and quality feature journalism. You can sign up to receive it directly here.

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 ??  ?? Friday's march is separate from the monthslong anti-government protests that have rocked Baghdad and the south
Friday's march is separate from the monthslong anti-government protests that have rocked Baghdad and the south

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