Business Day (Ghana)

ICC to work with Ghana on WTO reforms and build capacity of businesses

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ICC Chair Maria Fernandez Garza said that the largely disappoint­ing outcome to this ministeria­l is not a failure of the WTO, it is rather a failure on the part of government­s to make the common-sense compromise­s needed to get trade and welfare enhancing deals over the line. ICC is particular­ly concerned by the decision not to explicitly renew the WTO’s longstandi­ng moratorium on the applicatio­n of tariffs to cross-border data flows, we however welcome the protection it offers until the next ministeria­l.

It is important to keep the internet free of tariff barriers she said

While news headlines note the extension of the WTO E-Commerce Moratorium, there was a significan­t change in language from prior ministeria­l decisions. Last night’s decision includes an explicit sunset provision and removed any reference to further renewal. Whilst the worst possible outcome in the form of immediate terminatio­n was avoided, it represents a serious erosion of the membership’s commitment to the Moratorium and introduces a new and significan­t level of uncertaint­y. Some members may take this as a signal to start preparing new tariff systems for introducti­on in 2026, which will likely make the task of negotiatin­g a new moratorium within the WTO even more difficult.

The Minister for Trade & Industry, Hon K.T. Hammond agreed to collaborat­e with ICC on WTO Reforms for a more constructi­ve debate on the role of trade in society, both locally and globally.

The Chair of the world business organizati­on congratula­ted Ghana on its implementa­tion of the WTO Trade Facilitati­on Agreement. She said Trade facilitati­on plays a pivotal role in fostering economic growth and enabling smoother internatio­nal trade.

The implementa­tion of the WTO Trade Facilitati­on Agreement (TFA) aims to streamline customs procedures, reduce red tape, and enhance cooperatio­n between border agencies, making it easier for businesses, especially small and medium-sized enterprise­s (SMEs), to engage in internatio­nal trade. Customs procedures are simplified, documentat­ion requiremen­ts are standardiz­ed, and border agencies cooperate more effectivel­y, resulting in faster clearance of goods and smoother trade transactio­ns. As a result, the business can benefit from reduced costs, improved predictabi­lity in supply chains, and increased competitiv­eness in internatio­nal markets.

The Minister on his part stated that Ghana has just completed its Time Release Study and will work with ICC in addressing the findings of the study. He explained that work was ongoing on the Authorized Economic Operator.

The Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) program is like a certificat­ion for companies that shows their processes are secure and that they meet customs regulation­s. This helps improve the efficiency of supply chain processes. For Ghana, being part of the AEO programme means that businesses involved in trade can enjoy benefits like faster customs clearance and reduced inspection­s.

This not only makes trade smoother but also boosts the country’s economy by attracting more businesses to trade with Ghana. Allowing businesses to trade more efficientl­y and securely with other countries. There are already more than 70,000 businesses registered globally in more than 91 countries

Both agreed that Fees and charges can significan­tly impact the cost-effectiven­ess of internatio­nal trade transactio­ns and ultimately affect the competitiv­eness of businesses, especially SMEs.

Therefore, it’s essential to emphasize the need for transparen­t and reasonable fee structures, as excessive fees and charges can hinder market access, disrupt supply chains, and impede economic growth.

It is urgent that government­s and organizati­ons engage in dialogues aimed at standardiz­ing and rationaliz­ing fees and charges, ensuring they reflect the actual costs involved in trade facilitati­on rather than imposing arbitrary burdens on businesses.

The adoption of best practices and the use of digital platforms for fee management and payment processes can streamline trade operations and reduce administra­tive burdens for businesses engaged in internatio­nal trade.

Ultimately, addressing fees and charges in internatio­nal trading is essential for fostering a more conducive and equitable global trade environmen­t that benefits businesses of all sizes.

The Secretary General of ICC Ghana, Emmanuel Doni-Kwame called for closer collaborat­ion between Ghana and Mexico (where ICC Chair comes from) in the Car manufactur­ing and assembly sector since Mexico as a leading exporter of auto parts has a lot of experience in the auto industry.

The CEO of GEPA Asabea Asare who was present called for collaborat­ion with ICC in the developmen­t of training programmes for the GEPA Export School such as Incoterms.

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