Kathimerini English

After historic visit, defense ministers to meet

PM wraps up ‘symbolic’ Turkey trip

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In the wake of the visit by Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras to Turkey, contacts between Athens and Ankara will continue next week in the context of Wednesday’s NATO summit of defense ministers, where Evangelos Apostolaki­s and his Turkish counterpar­t Hulusi Akar will discuss confidence-building measures.

At the same time, the foreign ministries of both countries will draft the procedures that will lead to preliminar­y talks with regard to the Cyprus peace process and the system of guarantees on the island.

Both countries are guarantor powers of Cyprus.

Tsipras wrapped up his two-day visit to Turkey yesterday with a “highly symbolic” tour of the theologica­l school on the island of Halki that was shut down by Turkish authoritie­s in 1971 and the former Christian cathedral of Hagia Sophia.

Accompanie­d by the Istanbulba­sed Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholoma­ios, Tsipras became the first Greek prime minister to visit the school on Halki in almost nine decades. Both Tsipras and Vartholoma­ios expressed hope that it will be reopened.

Tsipras said he hoped it won’t be long before he will enter the opened school together with Vartholoma­ios and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

On Tuesday, Erdogan had linked the school’s reopening with the right of the Muslim minority in Thrace, northeaste­rn Greece, to appoint its own muftis.

In response, Tsipras said yesterday that a decision to reopen the seminary “would be evidence of friendship, mutual understand­ing and brotherhoo­d,” adding that protecting the rights of religious minorities was a self-evident obligation “and not up for negotiatio­n.”

Religious faith should bring Alexis Tsipras (center) visits Hagia Sophia in Istanbul yesterday with Turkish and Greek officials as a black cat strolls by. Tsipras also visited the Halki Orthodox Seminary, the first Greek leader to do so in nearly 90 years. people together, them,” he said.

The European Union has in the past pressed Turkey to reopen the historic seminary, saying its closure undermines freedom of religion. The bloc has also tied it to Ankara’s membership ambitions. Pressure has also come from the United States. In a speech at the Turkish Parliament in 2009, US President Barack Obama urged Ankara to reopen not divide the seminary as a means of promoting freedom of religion and expression.

Earlier in the day, Tsipras visited Hagia Sophia, the former Christian cathedral commission­ed in the 6th century by the Byzantine emperor Justinian.

Tsipras described both the school and Hagia Sophia as “monuments of Hellenism.”

In an indication of the importance attached to his visit by Ankara, Tsipras was accompanie­d on his visits to Halki and Hagia Sophia by Ibrahim Kalin, the presidenti­al spokespers­on and close aide to Erdogan.

Tsipras also met with Binali Yildirim, the speaker of Turkey’s Grand National Assembly, who is backed by Erdogan to become mayor of Istanbul in local elections next month.

 ??  ?? Greek Prime Minister
Greek Prime Minister

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