Stabroek News Sunday

AG signals interest in auditing Exxon signing bonus

-as Audit Office staff set to undergo oil sector training

-

In the coming weeks, two Canadian experts will be assisting the Audit Office to build its capacity in preparatio­n for the oil and gas industry, Auditor General Deodat Sharma says.

Sharma made the disclosure at the handing over of the 2017 Auditor General’s report to the Speaker of the National Assembly, Dr Barton Scotland, on Friday, where he also expressed an interest in auditing the US$18 million signing bonus government received from ExxonMobil.

Reading from a prepared statement, he said that as the oil and gas sector dawns, his office is aware of that it is massive and diverse. In this regard, he said, the Audit Office, through a partnershi­p with the Canadian Executive Services Organisati­on (CESO), will be engaging in capacity building initiative­s in the coming weeks.

Concerns have been raised about Guyana’s limited capacity to audit precontrac­t costs for oil recovery, and the authoritie­s have said that an internatio­nal firm will be hired to aid both the Guyana Revenue Authority (GRA) and the state audit office to discharge their obligation­s.

Speaking on the CESO partnershi­p, Sharma said the initiative will be carried out with the assistance of two Canadians including Daniel Barchyn, a Senior Executive and Profession­al Engineer with over 38 years experience in the energy industry, inclusive of founding and leading two oil and gas exploratio­n and production companies. The other is Rajesh Dayal, who has over 27 years experience in the public service of Canada, including 13 years at the Office of the Auditor General of Canada.

“More specifical­ly, we would be looking at the various areas in the oil and gas sector that may be relevant to our engagement when it comes to examining the revenues and expenditur­es of the sector,” he said. Sharma added that these include regulatory, technical and even scientific areas.

Through the same partnershi­p with CESO, he informed, his office will be building capacity to undertake environmen­tal audits. Attention will be paid to the regulatory aspects, including environmen­tal governance as well as key environmen­tal issues related to air, rivers, land, oceans and coastal areas, forests, the extractive sector, or solid waste management and disposal.

Sharma informed that a few weeks ago, two officers embarked on a nine-month attachment with the Audit Office of British Columbia, Canada. One officer, he said, will be working in the area of Environmen­tal Audit, with special emphasis on Guyana’s level of preparedne­ss to deal with an oil spill at sea, which can have devastatin­g effects on endangered species, and also on crops and livestock along the coastline.

This attachment forms part of an arrangemen­t with the Canadian Audit and Accountabi­lity Foundation (CAAF) for which an Agreement with the Audit Office of Guyana would be signed in January, 2019, whereby CAAF will be providing training in various discipline­s for the office over the next seven years.

The other officer, according to Sharma, will be working in the area of ‘Gender Equality and the Empowermen­t of Women and Girls,’ with specific emphasis on the ‘Management of the Technical and Vocational Education Training (TVET) Program.’ The TVET institutio­ns, he said, are committed to offering education and training to youths and adults in areas vital to the developmen­t of Guyana.

“As we move closer to 2020, Guyana will need skilled manpower, both male and female, in the oil and gas sector,” he said, before adding that the aim of such an audit will be to assess the effectiven­ess of the TVET institutio­ns in providing the necessary training.

Meanwhile, asked how soon he is prepared to launch an investigat­ion into the US$ 18 million signing bonus, which was initially kept secret by the administra­tion, Sharma told reporters that this is dependent on the preparator­y work involving the two Canadians. He said that this collaborat­ion centers around preparing and educating the office on how the oil and gas sector should be audited. “I wouldn’t say that we are fully prepared as yet unless we have those types of preparatio­ns,” he said, before assuring that when this happens, his office will look at the signing bonus.

He said that in preparatio­n for conducting such audits, staff will be trained in what to look for in documents, such as the contract with the oil giant. “There are lots of issues there (in the contract) that we need to understand…,” he said.

Sharma also informed that the Audit Office was able to increase its visibility and improve collaborat­ion with some of its key stakeholde­rs, including those in the hinterland where communicat­ion mediums are limited or even nonexisten­t. Moreover, he said an official website was developed, www.audit.org.gy. and brochures and booklets published on the role and work of the office. Infomercia­ls were also developed and publicised using the electronic media, he added.

Further, he said, Guyana is presently the Deputy Chair of the Caribbean Organisati­on of Supreme Audit Institutio­ns (CAROSAI). In August, 2018, CAROSAI celebrated its 30th Anniversar­y in Jamaica and during the latter part of June 2019, Guyana will be hosting the 11th Congress of CAROSAI, following which Guyana will be taking over the Chairmansh­ip of the body.

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