Stabroek News

Develop policies geared at eliminatin­g the culture of corruption

- Dear Editor,

Corruption undermines our developmen­t. It creates a society where economic and social growth is trampled by greed. Corruption also reinforces economic inequality, as the underprivi­leged in our society are not given a fair chance to access opportunit­ies and resources. Thus, this Anti-Corruption Day (9th December, 2021), Transparen­cy Institute Guyana Inc (TIGI) would like to encourage all Guyanese to actively demand honesty, accountabi­lity and transparen­cy. Key to this, is developing policies geared at eliminatin­g the culture of bribery and nepotism that pervades our public institutio­ns.

TYPES OF CORRUPTION: Political: Political corruption occurs when an elected government official uses his power for private political gain, for example, an officehold­er maintainin­g his position by buying votes. Judicial: Judicial corruption refers to the misconduct or unjust behavior of judges in return for personal favors, for example, a judge ruling a case in a particular way in exchange for money. Educationa­l: Educationa­l corruption is any action taken in connection with an examinatio­n or test that gives an unfair advantage to someone, for example, improper grading of students’ papers, grade fraud and deliberate negligence towards cheating, or assistance in cheating. METHODS OF CORRUPTION Bribery - Bribery is the improper use of gifts and favors in exchange for personal gain. The types of favors include money, promotions, special privileges, employment, and political benefits. Favoritism - Favoritism includes the hiring or promoting of a family member or staff member to a role he or she is not fully qualified for. Extortion - Extortion is the use of

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