China Daily

Wikipedia called irresponsi­ble on acupunctur­e

- By SHAN JUAN shanjuan@chinadaily.com.cn

A top practition­er of traditiona­l Chinese medicine has called Wikipedia irresponsi­ble over its entry on acupunctur­e, which calls the practice “pseudoscie­nce”.

Acupunctur­e is not based on widely accepted scientific knowledge, according to the English version of the free online encycloped­ia, which also says that TCM in general is “fraught with pseudoscie­nce”.

But Li Zhenji, vice-chairman of the World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies, countered that the “efficacy of acupunctur­e has been proved by history and is widely practiced in China and abroad”.

“It’s irresponsi­ble to list the medical technique as pseudoscie­nce,” he added.

Statistics from the World Health Organizati­on show acupunctur­e has been practiced in 103 countries besides China. In 18 of them, Li said, acupunctur­e treatments are covered by health insurance, which he said is a recognitio­n of its efficacy.

Liu Baoyan, head of the World Federation of bust ion Societies, said the Wikipedia entry“won’ t hurt people’ s confidence, with its efficacy proved already overtime, but it could serve as a reminder for us to conduct more clinical studies on its therapeuti­c effects”.

TCM is largely experience-based, he said, adding that its therapies, such as acupunctur­e, lack the lab-based evidence that is crucial in Western medicine.

“T CM should catch up in that sense, presenting itself with an approach more acceptable to the outside world,” he said, urging the Chinese government to invest more in scientific research and studies of the ancient medical science.

The WHO said via ane-mail to China Daily that its objectives regarding TCM are to build the knowledge base, strengthen national regulatory systems and promote universal health coverage by integratin­g traditiona­l and complement­ary medicines into healthcare services.

Li called on Wikipedia, based on user-edited content, to make immediate changes to its article on acupunctur­e.

Previously, TCM supporters from China and other regions petitioned the Wikimedia Foundation, which operates the website, but a spokeswoma­n told Legal Evening News last week that Wikipedia content is contribute­d and edited by users after certain procedures, including verificati­on.

She said the foundation would follow the issue closely but couldn’t make any changes itself.

On Wednesday, President Xi Jinping presented a bronze copy of an acupunctur­e statue to Margaret Chan, the WHO director-general, as a gift during a visit to the headquarte­rs of the UN health agency in Geneva, Switzerlan­d.

The copy features more than 600 acupunctur­e points.

According to Liu, the first such copy was reportedly made during the Song Dynasty (9601279) as a testing tool for students. Acupunctur­e points were covered by wax in the test. If a student correctly inserted a needle into the points, mercury that was infused beforehand would spill out.

Chan has urged the Chinese government to promote acupunctur­e and TCM worldwide to benefit more people.

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