China Daily

Fewer student smokers, but more vapers

- — BEIJING YOUTH DAILY

A survey by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention shows a significan­t decline in the number of middle school children smoking cigarettes in 2019. However, there has been a significan­t increase in the use of e-cigarettes.

The survey found more than half of China’s smokers began smoking before they turned 20, which is worrisome given that smoking affects teens’ normal developmen­t, including flow of sex hormones, which is reason enough to take measures to restrict the use of tobacco and e-cigarettes among teenagers.

The survey also found that while efforts to curb the use of cigarettes among students have paid off, the increasing use of e-cigarettes is the bigger worry. The percentage of middle school students who had heard of e-cigarettes­was 69.9 percent in early 2019, 24.9 percentage points higher than in 2014, and the percentage of e-cigarette smokers was 2.7 percent, up 1.5 percentage points.

Most people are aware of the harm cigarettes can do, but not many know that e-cigarettes are also harmful. Prolonged use of e-cigarettes can make people addicted to nicotine, which can cause cancer. More than 2,600 people have suffered lung ailments and at least 59 have died from illnesses caused by vaping, or smoking e-cigarettes, in the United States.

Many people are unaware of the harm from vaping, because manufactur­ers have been publicizin­g how e-cigarettes contain no tar, aerosols or other harmful ingredient­s, even aiding their transition from smoking to vaping.

Whether or not e-cigarettes are as safe as is being claimed needs to be investigat­ed under the provisions of the Law on the Protection of Minors and the advertisin­g law.

All forms of public promotion of e-cigarettes should be strictly prohibited.

The health hazards e-cigarettes pose should be widely publicized, given that people are less conscious of them. Also, the sale of e-cigarettes to minors should be prohibited. The authoritie­s should monitor the implementa­tion of a series of regulation­s promulgate­d by relevant State department­s in recent years banning the sale of e-cigarettes to minors.

At the same time, e-cigarettes should be clearly included in the scope of tobacco control at the national legislatio­n level.

It is hoped the increasing use of e-cigarettes by middle school students will awaken the relevant State department­s, schools, families and society to work harder to safeguard the health of minors and ensure they say “no” to e-cigarettes.

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