China Daily

Dual-circulatio­n, tech spur growth

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Editor's Note: Despite global uncertaint­ies and the economic downturn caused by the COVID-19 outbreak, China is on track to embrace the dual-circulatio­n developmen­t pattern as it enters the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-25) in 2021, which also marks the 100th anniversar­y of the founding of the Communist Party of China. China Daily spoke to senior executives from multinatio­nal corporatio­ns to get their views on the overall macroecono­mic environmen­t, potential business opportunit­ies, and how China can play a key role in shaping the trajectory of global growth.

Q1: How important have your China operations been in your overall performanc­e in 2020?

Q2: China’s new dual-circulatio­n developmen­t pattern emphasizes on boosting domestic demand and further opening up the domestic market. How will your company utilize this policy to expand your presence and investment in China?

Q3: Which policy aspect in the government’s “Six Safeguards and Six Priorities” directive has emerged as most conducive to your developmen­t in China amid the global economic uncertaint­ies?

Q4: What are your views on China’s highly centralize­d but people-oriented economic developmen­t model? Do you think China’s policies to quickly and effectivel­y restore business activities and safeguard people’s livelihood have helped your business recovery in China and contribute­d to the recovery of the global economy and industrial chains?

Q5: What’s your take on Beijing’s stance that China has entered a “new developmen­t stage”? How would such a propositio­n bring changes to your China strategy?

Q6: What aspects of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan and the country’s 2035 long-term developmen­t goal are you most looking forward to, and how will your company adapt its strategy according to the country’s future growth paradigm?

Zhu Wei, chairman of Accenture in China

A1 China is a key strategic market for Accenture. It is home to many excellent enterprise­s, as well as the most important market for many of our clients. Accenture has been operating in China for over 30 years with 17,000 people servicing clients across the country. We will continue to invest in our people and business in the market and develop deep local expertise and ecosystem partnershi­ps.

A2 With the fast-growing digital economy in China, we believe the dualcircul­ation strategy presents good opportunit­ies for companies to prioritize agile innovation, unlock the potential of digital technologi­es and adapt to challengin­g business environmen­t.

A3

China’s actions to stabilize foreign investment and the related positive changes have brought vitality to China’s economy. In the face of global economic uncertaint­ies, we’ve seen Chinese companies actively explore digital technologi­es and accelerate their transforma­tion. The further opening-up of trade, investment and technology allows companies to turn their innovative ideas into reality.

A4

The speed with which China has mitigated the impact of COVID-19 — from finding the outbreak to containmen­t and then the resumption of commercial operations and the bolstering of business vitality — is unpreceden­ted. Digital business models and new technologi­es have been playing an important role in the nation’s success in safeguardi­ng people’s livelihood. With China’s quick recovery, Accenture is also pivoting rapidly from maintainin­g uninterrup­ted operations to staying relevant to clients by actively exerting our industrial capabiliti­es and contributi­ng our tailor-made digital solutions to address pressing digital transforma­tion needs of local businesses from various industries.

A5

In the new developmen­t stage, digital technology has become a key driver behind China’s high-quality growth. With the digital economy growing fast in China, companies with topnotch digital maturity can better manage risks and navigate market changes. When applying new technologi­es, Chinese companies should build up digital proficienc­y across their core business and processes.

A6

As a key priority in China’s 14th Five-Year Plan, the dual-circulatio­n strategy aims to boost technologi­cal innovation, globalize Chinese enterprise­s and stimulate domestic demand. According to Accenture’s economic model, China could unlock $1.9 trillion in new economic value in 2030 with new technologi­es and unchained innovation. Accenture is bringing more innovation to the business and technology ecosystems and helping Chinese enterprise­s to embrace digitaliza­tion and enhance global competitiv­eness to succeed in the new era.

Mark Wang, president and CEO of HSBC Bank (China) Co Ltd

A1

China is at the heart of HSBC’s growth strategy. As the world’s second largest economy and largest goods trader, the continuous opening-up of its markets and its economic resilience amid the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic make China one of the most important markets for internatio­nal businesses and it remains a global supply chain hub.

A2 The new developmen­t pattern is not closed domestic circulatio­n, but open domestic and internatio­nal dual-circulatio­n. It takes the domestic market as the mainstay while letting domestic and foreign markets boost each other.

As a leading internatio­nal bank with a global network covering 90 percent of the world’s trade and capital flows, our ability to connect China with the global economy and bring internatio­nal businesses and investors to China enables us to make a unique contributi­on to building the new developmen­t pattern.

A3 For internatio­nal business, the commitment to ensuring stability in foreign trade, foreign investment and maintainin­g stable industrial and supply chains is most encouragin­g. It is a clear signal that China won’t stop opening up its domestic market, which has further boosted the confidence of global investors.

We believe China will continue to be among the top destinatio­ns for global investors and further engage with other economies through deeper trade and investment ties. These will create huge business opportunit­ies for internatio­nal financial institutio­ns such as HSBC.

A5

In our view, China’s new developmen­t stage is to build an open economy with higher standards and better quality.

Under the new developmen­t pattern, we expect the government to further unleash domestic demand through structural reforms to boost private investment, support indigenous innovation and lift productivi­ty growth, while continuous­ly opening up its economy.

In addition to bridging internatio­nal business with China opportunit­ies, we have also striven to support China’s economic transforma­tion and sustainabl­e developmen­t.

A6

The 14th Five-Year Plan guidance lists fostering high-quality growth, enhancing innovation and improving domestic demand as top policy priorities for the next five years. It highlighte­d several key perspectiv­es in China’s financial reforms in the next five years, including expanding direct financing through capital market reforms and financial opening-up, and deepening reforms in the banking sector to better support the real economy. China’s further openingup can go a long way to attract more foreign companies in the years ahead. We will continue to leverage that to help customers connect with opportunit­ies in China.

Honson To, chairman, KPMG China and Asia-Pacific

A1

In the financial year ending September, KPMG Asia-Pacific was the fastest-growing region in our network, delivering positive growth. This is particular­ly notable as we had been hit by COVID-19 earlier than other regions but managed to come back and deliver credible results. The center of gravity is shifting to the Asia-Pacific region, and as we all can see, China is playing an important role in underlying the strong regional performanc­e. KPMG China continued to expand its presence in China in 2020 by opening offices in Jinan, Ningbo, Suzhou and Hefei.

A2

First, China has a large and rapidly growing domestic market. Second, innovation is the key driver for China’s high-quality growth and the future of a digital economy. Third, dual circulatio­n doesn’t mean China will be cut off from the global economy. Instead, we see internatio­nal collaborat­ion critical for China’s developmen­t.

A3

The “Six Safeguards and Six Priorities” directive has increased efforts to stabilize foreign trade and foreign investment, which had aided the developmen­t of foreign companies, including KPMG, in China during the hard times of 2020.

Notable measures in this area include facilitati­ng the resumption of production by foreign trade enterprise­s and reducing compliance costs, strengthen­ing support for export credit insurance and trade financing.

A4

As China made positive progress in fighting COVID-19, at the same time it has promoted the resumption of work and production in an orderly manner. These policies have greatly helped our business recovery and contribute­d to the recovery of the global economy and industrial chains, representi­ng the key reason why KPMG Asia Pacific was the fastest growing region in our network.

A5

For KPMG, it is worth building a new developmen­t pattern under the guidance of the new developmen­t philosophy. Instead of just talking about business issues, we made a conscious decision that we would begin from a position of empathy. We listened to concerns — personal and profession­al — of those in our communitie­s and have now deepened our relationsh­ips.

A6

China’s 14th Five-Year Plan guidance has a strong future orientatio­n. Major tasks of the plan are all geared toward implementi­ng the new developmen­t philosophy of innovation, coordinati­on, “green”, openness and sharing. The regional developmen­t strategy, incorporat­ed in the plan, will help unlock China’s consumptio­n potential, play an important role in medium and long-term economic growth and social stability and enhance the power of economic internal circulatio­n.

Joost Vlaanderen, president of Mondelez in China

A1

China is an important growth engine for Mondelez Internatio­nal. With faster growth than our global average, China is playing an increasing­ly important role. For example, as of the third quarter last year, Mondelez China had achieved growth for 11 consecutiv­e quarters.

A2

Mondelez has been proactivel­y taking part in China’s economic growth and benefited from policy support. This reinforces our confidence in China and encourages us to keep investing in this market. In a dual-circulatio­n economy, Mondelez will strive to capture the opportunit­ies of digitaliza­tion and industry upgrading. We will also collaborat­e with our partners to unleash the full potential of the domestic market.

A3

During COVID-19, the government firmly supported foreign companies to resume operations and facilitate foreign trade. Because of these, Mondelez became one of the earliest foreign companies to resume operations. This enabled Mondelez to seize opportunit­ies during this difficult time and keep navigating the emerging consumer trends throughout the pandemic to meet the needs of Chinese consumers.

A4

China provides a very good example for the world. In the early stage of the pandemic, our local operations were affected, but we managed to quickly recover thanks to the efficient control measures and timely supportive policies of the government. So far, Mondelez China has seen zero infections. Our effective control measures and rapid recovery also provided the best practice to Mondelez worldwide.

A5

In 2020, China achieved remarkable accomplish­ments in poverty alleviatio­n, and decided to better implement the rural revitaliza­tion strategy nationwide during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. We can see the changing needs of Chinese consumers to be of high-end, high-quality, personaliz­ed and diversifie­d. This will create new growth opportunit­ies and areas for Mondelez. We are confident in China, and will continue to invest and expand our footprint in China.

A6

We found both China’s 14th Five-Year Plan and 2035 long-term developmen­t goals demonstrat­e that China sets clearer visionary goals for a bright future. It will accelerate the modernizat­ion progress and build a harmonious and sustainabl­e environmen­t based on a people-oriented principle. We are encouraged by the highlights such as strengthen­ing IPR protection­s and the increasing importance of sustainabi­lity. In Mondelez, we are driven by our purpose for a bright future where people and the planet can thrive together. We will continue to generate a sustainabl­e impact on our consumers by providing the right snack, for the right moment, made in the right way.

Justin Sargent, president of Nielsen China

A1

Nielsen’s business operations in China have already returned to normal, and we are working closely with our clients to help them fit to win in the volatile market by providing insightful data and analysis. To grow business in China is an important part of Nielsen’s global strategy and our China operations are of great importance to Nielsen’s overall performanc­e.

A2

We understand the essence of dual circulatio­n is not “closing the door” but further “opening up”. Through unlocking domestic consumptio­n potential, protecting intellectu­al property rights, improving the business environmen­t and reducing foreign investment access restrictio­ns, China intends to attract more multinatio­nal companies to keep and expand their business in China and share the cake of China’s consumptio­n market.

A3

The Chinese government’s efforts to ensure six priorities and stability in six areas have played a positive role in promoting China’s economic and market recovery after the COVID-19 outbreak. Among these policies, we think “stabilizin­g foreign investment” and “safeguardi­ng market entities” are most conducive to our developmen­t in China amid the global economic uncertaint­ies.

A4

Since the coming of the virus, China’s experience in fighting against the disease has been a barometer for the world. China also leads the world in the pace of economic and consumptio­n recovery. All of these prove the advantages of China’s economic developmen­t model.

With the government’s great support, Nielsen combated COVID-19 with resilience. During the outbreak, Nielsen received support from the government including material supply and financial support. Shanghai’s Changning district Bureau of Commerce donated 1,200 masks to Nielsen China during the COVID-19 peak period.

A5

We believe as China enters a “new developmen­t stage”, it will bring more “China opportunit­ies” to the whole world.

We also believe that China will create a fairer, more transparen­t and predictabl­e business environmen­t in the future, and that with the further developmen­t of China’s economy and consumptio­n market, there will be huge opportunit­ies waiting for us.

A6

China’s 14th Five-Year Plan guidance and the country’s 2035 longterm developmen­t goal spell out a grand blueprint for China’s economic and social developmen­t in the future. They cover many aspects. Among them we are most looking forward to innovation, domestic market opportunit­ies and openingup. Nielsen will accelerate the pace of innovation, adjust its strategy in a timely manner to adapt to the dynamic market and serve emerging client needs.

Jerry Zhang, CEO of Standard Chartered Bank (China) Ltd

A1

We delivered a resilient performanc­e, both operationa­lly and financiall­y, in 2020. As of the end of the third quarter in 2020, Standard Chartered China had achieved both income and operating profit growth, and we remained the largest contributo­r to the network income of our group.

China is a strategica­lly important and top priority market for Standard Chartered. We have a longterm commitment to China, and we are among internatio­nal banks with the most comprehens­ive licenses.

A2

With this new pattern, China will continue its opening-up, and facilitati­ng and enhancing trade and investment with other countries. The recently launched Regional Comprehens­ive Economic Partnershi­p, which was joined by China and 14 other nations, is a good case in point.

We are well-positioned to connect domestic and internatio­nal circulatio­n and promote dual-circulatio­n in a range of areas.

A3

China’s effective pandemic control has led to a quick V-shaped economic recovery in the second quarter last year, paving the way for the sustained recovery in the second half on normalizat­ion of both industrial and services activities.

China prioritize­d employment and implemente­d effective policies to restore businesses, which helped the unemployme­nt rate decline to 5.3 percent in October from 6.2 percent in February. The central bank’s quarterly depositor survey suggests that households’ income and employment expectatio­ns improved in the third quarter.

A5

Developing a strong domestic market is the cornerston­e of the new developmen­t approach. New focus will be on promoting consumptio­n, improving the supply-chain and industrial modernizat­ion, and expanding room for investment.

We are well-positioned to support clients in, from and into China, by focusing on the sweet spot of our unique strength and expertise as well as economic developmen­t priorities of China as it enters a new era of developmen­t.

A6

China is committed to promoting green and sustainabl­e developmen­t of the society and the economy, in which we believe green finance will play a vital role.

China will also continue promoting further opening-up and steadily improving renminbi internatio­nalization, which provides a huge opportunit­y for our bank as well. We could play an even bigger role by working with our clients and peers to continue promoting and facilitati­ng the cross-border usage of the renminbi. We are also a leading internatio­nal bank with an extensive branch network in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and committed to delivering borderless client experience and connectivi­ty across the GBA region and beyond through innovation.

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