China Daily

Digital renminbi’s regulariza­tion a win-win scenario for everyone

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Twenty-three cities in 15 provincial-level regions have so far participat­ed in the pilot use of the digital renminbi, says a Xinhua report. Ten operating institutio­ns have conducted research on developing digital renminbi in the areas of wholesale and retail, catering, cultural tourism, education, medical care, public services and other fields, making China the pioneer in global digital currency research.

A digital currency is supported by blockchain technology. However, due to its virtual and decentrali­zed characteri­stics, a virtual currency is usually under poor supervisio­n. This can be rectified once a digital currency is incorporat­ed into the existing financial regulatory system and its advantages like distribute­d accounting, confidenti­ality, high payment efficiency and low use cost are utilized, and its excessive decentrali­zation can be addressed to some extent.

The digital renminbi is led by China’s central bank, which has accumulate­d experience in the regulation of the digital renminbi through market practices. Which has proved that Chinese people who are fully accustomed to mobile payment can accept the payment and consumptio­n mode of a digital currency. The market has demonstrat­ed that the digital renminbi not only maintains the convenienc­e and efficiency of mobile payments, but also embodies its confidenti­ality, security and traceabili­ty.

The expansion of its pilot use from only a few cities at the beginning to 23 cities nowadays, the lifting of its “white list” restrictio­n in Shenzhen, Suzhou, Xiong’an New Area and Chengdu, as well as its use at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic­s, are all conducive to increasing the global influence of the digital renminbi.

Given that digital renminbi is mainly positioned as cash payment vouchers, and enjoys the same legal status and economic value as physical renminbi, whatever financial functions and economic values are enjoyed by the physical renminbi should be covered by digital renminbi. The financial function of digital renminbi is still in its infancy, and its economic value needs to be expanded, but it will become a new currency that coexists with the physical currency, fits in with the era of big data, making it necessary for the central bank to form a new financial supervisio­n system.

As the scope of using the digital renminbi in China continues to expand, how it will better serve people’s livelihood­s and realize financial dividends are positive prospects worth looking forward to.

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