AgroSpectrum

ICRISAT, PJTSAU release high-yielding disease-resistant pigeon pea variety in India

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TDRG 59, a high-yielding variety of pigeon pea resistant to Fusarium wilt and sterility mosaic diseases, has been identified for cultivatio­n in India’s south zone. The new variety produced 23.13 per cent higher yield than the national check-in three-year trials conducted by the All India Coordinate­d Research Project (AICRP) on pigeon pea. Developed by the Internatio­nal Crops Research Institute for the Semi-arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and Professor Jayashanka­r Telangana State Agricultur­al University’s (PJTSAU) Agricultur­al Research Station in Tandur, TDRG 59 was identified by AICRP in June 2021. Also known as ICPL 99050, the variety produced an average yield of 1719 kg/ha or 23.13 per cent higher than ICPL 8863 (national check) and 26.21 per cent higher than CO 8 (local check) in multi-location trials. The fungal disease Fusarium wilt and the viral disease caused by the sterility mosaic virus are two diseases that significan­tly lower pigeon pea yields. ICRISAT developed the line which was taken up for testing and evaluation by the research station.

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