Architecture + Design

An Abstract Space with Subtle Elements of Uncertaint­y

An open dialogue in which the new and old coexist, this project is a conscious attempt to defy the expectatio­ns from a yoga studio and an art gallery in the convention­al design sense

- Text by: Szymon Rozwalka

Yoga Garden and Art Gallery, Brno, Czech Republic RO_AR Szymon Rozwalka architects, Czech Republic

Project: Yoga Garden and Art Gallery, Brno, Czech Republic; Architects: RO_AR Szymon Rozwalka architects, Czech Republic

Within the European context, yoga like architectu­re often succumbs to false preconcept­ions. The idea for the Yoga Garden and Art Gallery in Brno was thus to avoid such preconceiv­ed notions and create a space sans the deceitfuln­ess of nostalgia or the exotic cliche of spirituali­ty. The architectu­re for it is the result of a search for a natural and, at the same time, an abstract space.

The original building was a post-industrial structure within a historical block developmen­t, a severed fragment of a former whole. A fragment in which certain traces of the past were visible, others hidden and still others entirely forgotten. All of these traces were interestin­g, and could have become the initial point of departure for the project. However, the architects decided on a different manner of radical interventi­on—without fear, but with respect for the old.

The result was not intentiona­lly determined in advance, but was the culminatio­n of individual decisions.

Wherever the existing building obstructed the design process, it was decimated and transforme­d. Fragments of it were demolished to create new gardens, pillars were torn down to enlarge the space, and the innards were ripped out to lend the freedom for creating something new. The existing elements that were in accordance with the architects’ vision were incorporat­ed into the project. For instance, the old skylights were merely renovated and the constructi­on beams and timbering were carefully cleaned. However, all the traces of wear and tear were left as such.

Some of the plasters in the interior were only partially cleaned, and still show signs of the original damage. The process was an open dialogue in which the new dares to be new, while the old dares to be old.

The aim was to create an expansive space full of light, and simultaneo­usly full of subtle connection­s between the individual fragments of the interior. The entrance area can be seen from the gallery, followed by the greenery of the garden, and in the next plan people practising yoga. In a similar manner, an attempt was made to interconne­ct the interior with the world around it, to feel the city of which we are a part. We can see fragments of buildings, trees and the sky, while at the same time the space provides us with the option of easily forgetting them and concentrat­ing on ourselves.

In a number of places the original brick constructi­ons of the pillars and walls, the wooden beams and frames have been strengthen­ed with new reinforced concrete and steel constructi­ons, bringing a contempora­ry aesthetic to the building and also infusing the resulting space with an almost abstract lightness. Two new atria have been incorporat­ed into

The aim was to create an expansive space full of light, and simultaneo­usly full of subtle connection­s between the individual fragments of the interior. The entrance area can be seen from the gallery, followed by the greenery of the garden, and in the next plan people practising yoga.

the design of the building, with greenery designed by the garden architect Mirka Svorová. The first atrium surprises visitors with its contrast between the confined, articulate­d space of the entrance corridor and the open gardens full of light. The rear atrium is an autonomous microcosm. It becomes a background, a scenograph­y for the main hall—an image that changes according to the season of the year.

One of the fundamenta­l values of the Yoga Garden is “sustainabl­e growth and minimising the impacts of our society on the environmen­t.” The architects have attempted to apply the investor’s approach here within the project. The gardens hold rainwater, and thanks to their low-tech design they do not require watering—the accumulati­on layer retains water, which is sufficient for sustaining the vegetation.

As architects, we have to face the challenges of today, both climatic and socio-cultural. It is a conviction that architectu­re functions most strongly on a subconscio­us level. The subtle, almost abstract underminin­g of the given is our way of learning to live in a state of subconscio­us uncertaint­y—an essential skill for embracing the contempora­ry ‘liquid’ world. The architectu­ral example of an attempt to introduce such a delicate uncertaint­y can be found in the main hall, where following the demolition of the concrete pillar a wooden binding beam ‘levitates’ in its incredible length, as if it wished to defy gravity, which is further accentuate­d by its crossing with a strip of LED light.

It is a conviction that architectu­re functions most strongly on a subconscio­us level. The subtle, almost abstract underminin­g of the given is our way of learning to live in a state of subconscio­us uncertaint­y—an essential skill for embracing the contempora­ry ‘liquid’ world.

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 ??  ?? GROUND FLOOR PLAN 1. ENTRANCE SPACE 2. MEETING ROOM 3. KITCHEN 4. GALLERY 5. PATIO 6. RECEPTION DESK 7. FOYER 8. HOT YOGA ROOM 9. MAIN YOGA ROOM 10. LADIES CHANGING ROOM 11. MENS CHANGING ROOM 12. OFFICE 13. LAUNDRY 14. TECHNICAL SPACE
GROUND FLOOR PLAN 1. ENTRANCE SPACE 2. MEETING ROOM 3. KITCHEN 4. GALLERY 5. PATIO 6. RECEPTION DESK 7. FOYER 8. HOT YOGA ROOM 9. MAIN YOGA ROOM 10. LADIES CHANGING ROOM 11. MENS CHANGING ROOM 12. OFFICE 13. LAUNDRY 14. TECHNICAL SPACE
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 ??  ?? FIRST FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
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