Banking Frontiers

Digital gives major push to merchant services

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In the third and last part of the 3-part report based on The 2020 McKinsey Global Payments Report, we discuss the prospects of merchant acquiring business in the wake of the pandemic:

Th e 2 0 2 0 McKinsey Gl o b a l Payments Report unequivoca­lly states that the shift to electronic transactio­ns has placed front and center the need for merchant acquiring companies to update and differenti­ate their service offerings. It states: “Globally, merchant acquiring has evolved over the past decade from a legacy processing and hardware business to a full-stack software and merchant services solution. This shift, coupled with the fragmentat­ion of the merchant-facing payments value chain, is dramatical­ly affecting the economics and business models of merchant acquisitio­n as it was done in the past, favoring instead the value-added approach of the new merchant services players.”

The report points out that as acquirers shape their priorities for the next decade, the transforma­tions spurred by 2020’s public health crisis will play a big part in the way they rethink their vertical focus, platform strategy, and investment priorities.

DIGITIZATI­ON PROCESS

Wit h t h e d r a mati c a c c e l e r a t i o n in shifts t oward e-commerce and digital payments, there has been an unpreceden­ted digitizati­on of smallbusin­ess commerce across geographie­s, mostly through marketplac­e platforms and these platforms have seen seller sign-ups increase by 70 to 150% since the start of the pandemic, while proprietar­y platforms are losing share, the report says and cites that in healthcare, there has been a surge in provider participat­ion for services like telemedici­ne, which in turn is highlighti­ng a growing need for B2C digital payments in profession­al services, education, and other areas. “This shift to digital is driving up merchants’ paymentsac­ceptance costs, which are expected to rise by an incrementa­l $8 billion to $15 billion (about 6 to 10%) as commerce migrates to these higher-cost channels. Just as importantl­y, merchants also face

Digital marketplac­es are expected to account for about 60% of

digital-commerce volume in the next few years.

higher decline and fraud rates on digital transactio­ns, with ramificati­ons for customer experience,” it says.

Pointing out t hat di g i t i z a t i on of commerce has created greater willingnes­s to pay for enhanced services and solutions, the report states that merchants are willing to accept higher fees for demonstrat­ed value, such as improved authorizat­ion rates, a more seamless payments experience, or improved cart conversion through point-of-sale financing. It also points out that leading acquirers are starting to transform in 2 distinct directions - adding targeted value propositio­ns and becoming marketplac­es themselves.

INVESTMENT IN TECH

The report says most large acquirers have invested heavily in core paymentena­blement services, but relatively few have capitalize­d on the opportunit­y to deliver enhanced value-added services to large retailers. “Given the growing willingnes­s of large retailers to pay for such services and to seek these from their current providers, this is a significan­t opportunit­y for current portfolio monetizati­on and margin protection,” it says.

The report also finds that the accelerati­on of SME digitizati­on has further underscore­d the value in the long tail. And most acquirers have targeted this opportunit­y through indirect distributi­on channels (eg, integrated software vendors and webstore providers), as scaling through direct channels poses a more complex challenge. “Regardless of the channel, however, SMEs have accounted for about three-quarters of all new revenue growth in the merchant-services space over the past 3 years, especially in establishe­d markets. Serving SMBs requires hyperregio­nal strategies for distributi­on and scale. In mature markets, acquirers are increasing­ly focusing on distributi­on through ISOs (independen­t sales organizati­ons), ISVs (integrated software vendors) and other indirect channels, relinquish­ing 40 to 80% of revenue

margins as residuals to their channel partners....Within the restaurant space, for example, at-scale food-delivery apps like Just Eats, Uber Eats and Zomato have gained scale, and transactio­n volume has shifted from the in-store ISV to the fooddelive­ry applicatio­ns, meaning those transactio­ns are no longer processed by the restaurant’s acquirer or processor. Under those conditions, acquirers need to rethink their approach to partnershi­ps and develop models that deliver more value to merchants through their ISV partners,” the report emphasizes.

FOCUS ON KEY AREAS

The report suggests that several key areas need focus as acquirers and merchantse­rvices players reorient to prepare for the next decade:

Investing to transform into a platform business for larger merchants. Investing in SME channels in emerging geographie­s to capture share. ‘De-cluttering’ infrastruc­ture as the spate of acquisitio­ns has led to often redundant data and software platforms. Aligning and simplifyin­g organizati­ons to mirror emerging and at-scale merchant profit pools and needs. Directing investment­s to digital ISVs and payments-adjacent offerings. Differenti­ating through data. Avoiding complacenc­y on alternativ­e payment methods.

Rationaliz­ing customer processes.

The report foresees the merchant a c q u i r i ng i ndust r y likely s e e i ng continued consolidat­ion on the acquiring side and sustained fragmentat­ion on the distributi­on side. “Growing commoditiz­ation of processing will need to be offset by improved sophistica­tion of solutions and enhanced back-end efficienci­es. Competing effectivel­y will require scale not just across geographie­s and verticals but across solutions as well. As merchants across sectors rethink their acceptance and payments needs and journeys post-covid, the acquirers who orient themselves to i nnovate around these needs and journeys are best positioned to win,” it says.

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