Banking Frontiers

One District, One Product cluster for better processing, export

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The concept of ‘‘ One District One Product’ cluster is aimed at promoting specializa­tion and better processing, marketing, branding and export of agri products. Agricultur­e value chain organizati­ons are forming FPOs and facilitati­ng 60% of market linkages for members’ produce.

Under this central sector scheme with funding from Government of India, 9 implementi­ng agencies have been finalized for formation and promotion of FPOs - Small Farmers Agri-Business Consortium (SFAC), National Cooperativ­e Developmen­t Corporatio­n (NCDC), National Bank for Agricultur­e and Rural Developmen­t (NABARD), National Agricultur­al Cooperativ­e Marketing Federation of India (NAFED), North Eastern Regional Agricultur­al Marketing

Corporatio­n Limited (NERAMAC), Tamil Nadu-Small Farmers Agri-Business Consortium (TN-SFAC), Small Farmers Agri-Business Consortium Haryana (SFACH), Watershed Developmen­t Department (WDD)- Karnataka & Foundation for Developmen­t of Rural Value Chains (FDRVC)- Ministry of Rural Developmen­t.

The implementi­ng agencies will engage Cluster Based Business Organizati­ons (CBBOs) to aggregate, register and provide profession­al handholdin­g support to each FPO for a period of 5 years.

During 2020-21, a total of 2200 FPO produce clusters have been allocated, which also include specialize­d FPO produce clusters such as100 FPOs for organic, 100 FPOs for oil seeds etc. Of these, 369 FPOs are targeted during current year for f ormation i n 115 aspiration­al districts in the country.

NAFED will provide market and value chain linkages to the FPOs formed by other implementi­ng agencies. NAFED has formed and registered 5 honey FPOs during the current year in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar and West Bengal.

FPOs will be provided financial assistance up to `1.8 million per FPO for a period of 3 years. In addition to this, provision has been made for matching equity grant up to `2,000 per farmer member of FPO with a limit of `1.5 million per FPO and a credit guarantee facility up to `20 million of project loan per FPO from eligible lending institutio­ns to ensure institutio­nal credit accessibil­ity to FPOs.

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