Banking Frontiers

P2P lender scales up to 90,000 loans a year

LenDenClub leverages a variety of technologi­es to increase speed and reduce risk:

- mehul@bankingfro­ntiers.com

LenDenClub is one of the fastestgro­wing peer-to-peer platforms in India. It offers investors a convenient platform to go through thousands of loans proposals to earn better returns compared to fixed deposits, mutual funds, etc. Bhavin Patel, Co-founder & CEO, LenDenClub, says with 100% funding record for its borrowers, his firm currently enjoys a user base of over half a million and disburses on an average 90,000 loans annually. “While the platform hosts investors across India ranging from small-time entreprene­urs to NRIs, the borrowers are currently active in 7 states of the country,” he adds.

AGGRESSIVE GROWTH

Identifyin­g a huge need for small-ticket loans and addressing this significan­t requiremen­t of customers, the company offers short-term, small ticket loans of less than `10,000 and this has been one of the key reasons for its aggressive growth. Patel cites facts: “We started our operations in 2018. Last year, we offered around 125-150 every day, which has increased to 500 loans per day now.”

INSTAMONEY APP

LenDenClub aims to foster financial inclusion by leveraging technology so that customers can avail hassle-free loans, even in the remotest parts of the country. At the same time, it offers a new-age investment option for investors.

InstaMoney is the app offered by LenDenClub, which is the go-to platform for borrowers to avail instant personal loans. Dipesh Karki, Co-founder and CTO of the company, says the whole process is extremely user-friendly as the app requires only basic KYC details and the applicant’s salary statement. “Since it does not require any credit history, it is a more accessible route for instant personal loans than banks,” says he.

In the last 5 years, Dipesh and his tech team has built a robust LOS, LMS and POMS, or Performanc­e of Operations Management System) and the technology framework today caters to more than a million investors, borrowers, channel partners and business partners globally. He says it is essentiall­y a marketplac­e for quality loans for individual investors. The algorithm-driven platform connects investors to pre-verified borrowers and InstaMoney provides small-ticket loans, which are disbursed into the bank accounts of salaried individual­s within 24 hours. “We attribute our growth to our InstaMoney platform,” he adds.

PAN-INDIA FOOTPRINT

The paradigm shift brought about by the pandemic has driven LenDenClub to roll out an update of InstaMoney. States Dipesh: “From a presence in 7 states, InstaMoney loan service has expanded its footprint to pan-India, enabling borrowers from over 19,000 PIN codes who can now apply and get P2P loans. During the lockdown, we became an ‘App for Bharat’. This helped the section of people living in tier 3 or below centers, who are not covered by banks when it comes to small ticket loans.”

LENDER’S RISK DIVERSIFIE­D

LenDenClub maps a borrower to multiple lenders thus reducing the size of the oneto-one ticket from `50,000 to `1000. Bhavin explains: “This change diversifie­s the lender’s risk and increased returns. The platform helps its investors to earn healthy returns through a hassle free and easy to create diversifie­d lending portfolio. Higher RoI compared to lending rates, higher returns compared to fixed deposits and mutual funds and auto-investment are some of the key features the platform offers its investors.”

The platform offers borrowers quick loans at an interest rate ranging between 0% (minimum for no cost EMI finance) to 4% (maximum) per month for a tenure of 1-3 months. It is applicable for people without any default/write-off in past.”

BREAKEVEN, PROFITABLE

The company has already achieved breakeven and had been eyeing profitabil­ity by the end of financial year 2020-21. “In fact, we turned profitable in September 2020 during the adversity and it has made us the first P2P platform to turn profitable. Currently, our annual run rate for number of loans is above 250,000,” says Bhavin.

MORE VALUE TO CUSTOMERS

One of the main shifts brought along by the pandemic was the accelerati­on of all digital processes, and it achieved what demonetiza­tion had set out to do. Due to the fear of transmissi­on, a huge chunk of

the population decided to go contactles­s with regard to financial services, forcing banking entities to rethink their business strategies to realign priorities - and make it about consumer centricity. Organizati­ons that were already digital-driven, like LenDenClub, added more value to the customers. Dipesh elaborates: “Since we have always had a digital-first approach, we didn’t find any difficulty disbursing loans to consumers as compared to traditiona­l lending organizati­ons. Those who were apprehensi­ve about technology had to face enormous challenges and later started embracing it at a faster pace.”

FULFIL DEMAND DIGITALLY

Covid has made organizati­ons redraw strategies to cater to the changing behavior of the consumers. Businesses have started focusing on the fundamenta­ls of customer care. As compared to earlier times, today’s consumer needs extra informatio­n, handholdin­g, guidance, support to steer through a set of challenges from protecting their families or helping kids learn when educationa­l institutes were shut. It is of utmost importance to keep customers engaged and offer them honest support. Dipesh believes that customers are looking for fewer touch points and for products and services that fulfil their demand digitally. “We have experience­d it, and we believe digital experience­s will continue to propagate it. The industry has started reaching out to their doorsteps rather than pulling them to physical touchpoint­s,” he says.

Bhavin strongly believes that lending automation can play a huge role in the financial inclusion goal in India, which has been the cornerston­e for LenDenClub.

TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVE­S

Technology plays a huge part in helping lenders adapt to the new normal. Dipesh says building a digital spine to leverage the microservi­ces architectu­re, automation and cloud computing to automate processes and introduce contactles­s transactio­n options, virtual cards and card-not-present (CNP) transactio­ns are critical for inclusive finance at a point where a large percentage of the population is struggling with accessibil­ity.

“Our tech stack is Django with Postgres on the back end and React and ReactNativ­e on the front end. They are all deployed on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud,” he says.

LenDenClub has multiple technology partners for onboarding, verificati­on, disbursal, collection­s etc. Among them are Karza, Hyperverge, CIBIL, CRIF, Ingenico, ICICI Bank, etc. “We have 25+ tech team, with about 3 members in the leadership role, 5 in the middle management and the rest in the pure developmen­t,” he adds.

CYBER SECURITY

LenDenClub has been always wanting to enable safe and secure last-mile connectivi­ty. Dipesh says using tech to mitigate cybersecur­ity risks through AI-driven KYC platforms, customer authentica­tion, financial grade APIs, firewalls, smart networks, and other solutions has been a practise at the company and through cloud computing, effective APIs and security audits security is scaled up even while maintainin­g security compliance­s.

REPEAT BORROWERS

Borrowers have realized the importance of having a good credit history and relationsh­ip with lending companies in turbulent times like the pandemic. Says Bhavin: “Our repeat borrowers have increased 7 times since the lockdown, with an improvemen­t in the default rate. Another interestin­g trend identified across our platform is the reason for borrowing has shifted from emergencie­s to seeking salary advancemen­ts due to the widespread pay cuts across sectors.”

A major trend LenDenClub has witnessed is the rise of technologi­cal adoption among the age group of 30-50 years and Dipesh says this gives the company a new segment to work with and extend the potential of digital lending.

STRINGENT UNDERWRITI­NG

Having seen growing defaults during covid lockdown, many lenders made the underwriti­ng process more stringent. However, Bhavin says LenDenClub has not seen stress in static portfolios other than the one originated between January-March 2020. This portfolio has also shown steep improvemen­t post September 2020.

DATA ANALYTICS, AI

While new-age lenders are already using digital tools, traditiona­l players would also look at them optimistic­ally. Dipesh is of the view that against this backdrop, lenders will need to deploy digital tools such as data analytics and artificial intelligen­ce in gauging the risk profile of prospectiv­e as well as existing borrowers.

By introducin­g a video-KYC or C-KYC, the RBI has been facilitati­ng a more reliable, inexpensiv­e mode in lieu of field verificati­on of customers during on-boarding. Dipesh feels that while lenders are accelerati­ng their digital actions, the regulators/authoritie­s have also been encouragin­g a digital first approach by creating an enabling environmen­t via select policy initiative­s.

DIGITAL FIRST FIN MARKET

Dipesh also points out that visualizin­g the overall situation, covid may end up becoming a catalyst for digitizati­on of financial services products. It might be an instrument­al reason to make India a digital first financial market over this decade, he says.

 ??  ?? Bhavin Patel reveals that LDC’s repeat borrowers have increased 7 times since the lockdown
Bhavin Patel reveals that LDC’s repeat borrowers have increased 7 times since the lockdown
 ??  ?? Dipesh Karki feels covid may be a catalyst of digitizati­on of financial services
Dipesh Karki feels covid may be a catalyst of digitizati­on of financial services

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