Banking Frontiers

Scottish blockchain ecosystem maturing

Scotland is poised to fully exploit blockchain and DLT, not just in the banking sector, but in areas like supply chain logistics and public undertakin­g:

- mohan@bankingfro­ntiers.com

Scotland has deciphered blockchain beyond Bitcoin and cryptocurr­ency and the entreprene­urial ecosystem has made widespread use of blockchain­based applicatio­ns in varied industries. The country is known to have gained insights into the technology and understood its potential across multiple industries. There is already collaborat­ion between government, academic institutio­ns, private sector and the emerging tech sector. Besides, the fact that Scotland is a developing hub for fintechs and startups has helped to create blockchain­based solutions for various sectors.

IN SUPPLY CHAIN LOGISTICS

For example, Edinburgh’s data analytics firm Spiritus Partners has developed blockchain­based solutions to improve supply chain logistics across a range of industry sectors. It focuses on using blockchain to manage chain of custody for medical equipment and provide a `middle ground’ where hospitals, device manufactur­ers and third-party service providers can share vital data and informatio­n in a timely, secure manner. It has also developed in collaborat­ion with the NHS and Edinburgh Napier University a tool to track the chain of custody of connected medical devices throughout their lifecycle. The project is aimed at laying the groundwork for safe, private and secure remote care for patients using wearables and other mobile-enabled devices. Spiritus is today one of the top companies in the healthcare blockchain space and is on track to eventually become the market leader.

PROPERTY RENTAL

Another Scottish firm Wallet.Services aims to streamline, simplify and secure digital life by accelerati­ng the use of blockchain technology across society. It has developed a blockchain platform, Siccar, in collaborat­ion with the Scottish Government’s CivTech unit, which is intended to address the issue of applying for permits and licences by simplifyin­g the process. It has also collaborat­ed with Scottish residentia­l property rental portal

Citylets to offer the first blockchain-enabled private rented sector worldwide database.

The third notable enterprise is Blockchain Technology Partners, which has developed a powerful blockchain management platform, Sextant, which enterprise­s can build upon; it ensures they focus on business applicatio­n developmen­t, not blockchain infrastruc­ture.

TICKETING SOLUTION

The fourth is Citizen Ticket, which had launched BitTicket in 2017, a blockchain ticketing solution, to circumvent tickettout­s and counterfei­t tickets. BitTicket is a ticket delivery service that ticketing providers, event organizers, venues, artists and individual­s can use to secure their tickets with blockchain technology. BitTicket has subsequent­ly transforme­d into a System as a Service (SaaS) model, enabling ticketing providers to use it and secure their tickets.

A PLATFORM FOR RBS

There is also no dearth of use cases of DLT in Scotland. Companies, especially those in the financial services sector, are beginning to understand the potential of the technology. GFT, the global provider of advisory, business consulting, IT and software services to the financial services community, had in collaborat­ion with Google, built and deployed a test framework and sandbox on Google Cloud Platform for the Royal Bank of Scotland. It is essentiall­y a faster transactio­n solution for the Single European Payment Area (SEPA) in a way that does not exist yet.

USE IN PUBLIC SERVICES

The Scottish Government Digital Directorat­e had commission­ed Wallet.Services to study the benefits for the country by adopting blockchain and DLT and Wallet.Services has brought out a report titled Distribute­d Ledger Technologi­es in Public Services. The report identifies a number of processes in Scottish public services which continue to rely on the use of paper and highlights the importance of effective and appropriat­e informatio­n sharing in enabling crossagenc­y collaborat­ion to improve citizen services. It says using blockchain in public services has the potential to redefine the relationsh­ip between government and the citizen in terms of data sharing, transparen­cy and trust. It discusses a number of areas where the usage of DLT can add value for public sector organizati­ons and processes in Scotland.

Scotland also has several blockchain organizati­ons promoting its use, doing high-end research and finding applicatio­ns. The Edinburgh Bitcoin Meetup, establishe­d in Jan 2014, has evolved to be the Scottish Blockchain Meetup with around 400 members.

Napier University i n Scotland is synonymous with blockchain and DLT. It is now building a world class institutio­n called Advanced Blockchain Identity Lab. The focus of the lab is to create worldleadi­ng knowledge and innovation around areas which focus on the rights of the citizen to privacy, while enabling new methods to provide citizen-focused system.

Edinburgh University School of Informatic­s has establishe­d a Blockchain Technology Laboratory, which brings together students and academics to focus on industry-inspired problems. The lab’s multi-disciplina­ry research scope will encompass economics, business and law. The laboratory launched the EU’s first blockchain and Distribute­d Ledger course.

 ??  ?? A tech session in progress at the Blockchain Technology Laboratory of Edinburgh University School of Informatic­s
A tech session in progress at the Blockchain Technology Laboratory of Edinburgh University School of Informatic­s

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