Banking Frontiers

More choices for customers, Fewer choices for banks

- Manoj@bankingfro­ntiers.com

Natasha de Teran, one of the authors of the book `The Payoff’ approached me for a review of the book. The title attracted me and so I agreed to do the review. I thought it would be a book that compiles together informatio­n and anecdotes on all kinds of digital payments, and I would just have to skim through and finish it in a matter of days. But it has taken me a whole month. And the reason is that the authors have a variety of perspectiv­es, insights and anecdotes and explanatio­ns to share. The book opened up my mind to a much bigger playground.

The authors have neatly segmented the chapters into meaningful groups – introducti­on, history, geography, economics, big money, technology, and finally politics and regulation. They dive into numerous stories. But the exciting part is they give not just the facts, but in many cases, also the explanatio­ns as to why things happened that way. Really appreciate­d.

There is one section that gives the historical perspectiv­e, most of it revolving around cheques and cards. I also liked the explanatio­ns about risk, liquidity and convention. I found each section of the book informativ­e, in particular the sections on history and big money. The last section – Politics & Regulation – pushes the boundaries of the discussion into national and global politics, giving the history of how US dollar rose in power and how US government made use of this new power in its hand. Given the turmoil around the world that we are witnessing – Afghanista­n, Lebanon, Iran, Hong Kong, etc – it is clear from the author’s observatio­ns that politics and payments will increasing­ly go hand in hand.

The authors share opposite trends throughout the book, such as diminishin­g use of cash in north-west Europe (led by Sweden) vs continued use of cash in south-east Europe (led by Albania). They also share the story of the launch of the first credit card in California by Bank of America, how the scheme nearly collapsed due to mistakes and fraud, and how the bank saved itself.

Though it took me a month to read, this is not a book that you can put down easily, as you read stories such as no cash for 1 week in North Korea. Language is smooth and fluid and gives a feel as if the authors are talking to you rather than writing something for someone to read. That intangible barrier between writer and reader is gone. As a bonus, there are no mathematic­al equations or explanatio­ns.

The authors have a sense of humor and satires as well, and it is presented very subtly. I would like the authors to push this aspect further to make the book more appealing when they write the 2nd edition.

Unlike most books where footnotes are hardly worth reading, many of the footnotes in this book are more meaningful and definitely not to be ignored.

The authors have made the book interestin­g for both the banker and the consumer. I would say this book is a must read for every student of business to gain fresh perspectiv­es on risk, liquidity and opportunit­y. There are only a handful of sectors for whom payments are not important.

As one reads the book, the tone of the text gets more and more serious, echoing the fact that payments is becoming a serious subject. Bottomline, a highly recommende­d book for anyone wanting to understand the big picture of payments are reshaping the world.

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