Banking Frontiers

MUFG Bank: Tech transforma­tion is ‘re-imagining strategy’

Japan’s MUFG Bank focuses on business transforma­tion through optimal use of digital technology:

- mohan@bankingfro­ntiers.com This article has been compiled based on publicly available informatio­n on the web, particular­ly the bank’s own website.

MUFG Bank, Japan’s largest bank and the 4th largest in the world, has always been in the forefront in using technology to spur customer response and ultimate customer experience. The bank, short form for Kabushiki Gaisha Mitsubishi Yū-efu-jē Ginkō, is part of the Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, one of the world’s largest and most diversifie­d financial groups, with presence across 20 markets in Asia and strategic partnershi­ps with some of the region’s biggest banks. It came into being in 2006 with the merger of the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi and UFJ Bank, is a mega bank in Japan along with SMBC and Mizuho and a systemical­ly important bank determined by the Financial Stability Board.

The bank began its transforma­tion journey in 2018 with IBM as partner, mainly aiming to automate processes and increase staff productivi­ty across its operationa­l realms. It called the journey a ‘Re-Imagining Strategy’ and the main aim was to undertake business transforma­tion through the use of digital technology. The model it adopted had a focus on digitizati­on and delivering optimal solutions to customers. It adopted technologi­es like Blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT) and Robotic Process Automation, and streamline­d and automated day-to-day operations.

TACKLING SOCIETAL ISSUES

In 3 years, the transforma­tion brought about an environmen­t capable of achieving sustainabl­e growth by efficientl­y adapting to struc tural changes in operating environmen­ts. It chose an integrated group-based management approach that is simple, speedy and transparen­t, delivering the best value to its customers, employees, shareholde­rs and all other stakeholde­rs. One significan­t factors of the Reimaginin­g Strategy was the idea of providing solutions for societal issues through business activities, thereby ensuring a better society.

The bank has developed a robust framework for driving the reforms and rechristen­ed its Digital Innovation Division as Digital Transforma­tion Division. It also allocated very substantia­l resources for the Division.

The transforma­tion is now being taken to its next stage where the bank has redefined its goal as ‘empowering a brighter future’. This will involve leveraging the bank’s financial and digital strengths to help its stakeholde­rs around the world. In this, the bank has invented what it calls the MUFG Way, which comprises a newly defined purpose, new values and a new vision,

DIGITIZING DOCUMENTS

While strengthen­ing its technology infrastruc­ture, the bank has recently implemente­d a service based on robotics and AI technology, developed by a US startup, Ripcord, aiming at digitizing paper documents, especially the Japanese system of ‘hanko’ (or carved name seals) forms. The main intention is to improve customers’ convenienc­e and business process efficiency by performing high-speed and highaccura­cy digitizati­on of paper documents, establishi­ng l ocation-free operationa­l environmen­ts not restricted by place.

The bank stores over 300 million pages of hanko forms (including related documents) in warehouses and to confirm individual hankos, staff must use special terminals in limited locations which only contain certain informatio­n. Depending on the transactio­n, this creates inefficien­cies, including making customers wait.

By introducin­g the new system, which is essentiall­y digitizing the hanko forms, the bank intends to achieve a location-free operationa­l environmen­t. The technology that will be used is a combinatio­n of robotics, software and AI technology

The new system will allow the bank staff to check digitized images of all hanko forms and related documents from their own work terminals, providing instant access to customer informatio­n

It is estimated that a team of 4 workers would take 510 years to scan 300 million pages, while the machines operated by 30 people can do that job in about five days, claims the bank.

JV WITH ISRAELI FIRM

The bank has recently entered into a joint venture with an Israeli firm, Liquidity Capital, to help it analyze Asian startups and decide on their creditwort­hiness. The solution that is being developed is based on AI. The $80 million JV, Mars Growth Capital, is based in Singapore. It will mainly target health care, education and e-commerce startups. It uses a unique credit scoring model based on AI technology and real-time financial and accounting data from client bank accounts, accounting systems and CRM informatio­n captured through its API technology to forecast future earnings and cash flow.

MUFG Bank has actually started utilizing cloud services, mainly in the field of ASP and SaaS, in late 2000s. It started a study for building a common system infrastruc­ture in the group and built an infrastruc­ture by using a cloud services provider. However, it later opted for Microsoft Azure and initially converted its risk management system into a cloud-based one. It is now working on reinforcin­g the security of its system infrastruc­ture and also examining the scope of use of Azure in becoming the common system infrastruc­ture of the bank.

It is actually planning migration to the cloud of more than 1000 systems in its entire group. Its ultimate plan is to gain an understand­ing of the utilizatio­n and operation of cloud services including Azure, and working on creating an IT foundation that enables flexible and speedy response to the changing requiremen­ts of the financial market.

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