Bio Spectrum

INDIAN BIOSERVICE­S INDUSTRY HITS RS 29,000 CR WITH 12% GROWTH IN 2019-20

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Indian BioService­s industry comprising over 1000 players in the field of clinical research, contract research, contract developmen­t and manufactur­ing has seen significan­t growth in the recent past and witnessed a 12 per cent growth in 2019-20 by reaching Rs 29,120 crore as against 19 per cent growth recorded in 2018-19. Contract research, developmen­t and manufactur­ing are contributi­ng the most in BioService­s industry with less than 10 per cent coming from clinical research organisati­ons.

Indian BioService­s industry comprising over 1000 players in the field of clinical research, contract research, contract developmen­t and manufactur­ing has seen significan­t growth in the recent past and witnessed a 12 per cent growth in 2019-20 by reaching Rs 29,120 crore as against 19 per cent growth recorded in 2018-19. Contract research, developmen­t and manufactur­ing are contributi­ng the most in BioService­s industry with less than 10 per cent coming from clinical research organisati­ons.

The Indian clinical research market is dominated by multinatio­nal organisati­ons, followed by Indian companies, multinatio­nal pharmaceut­ical companies, and Indian pharmaceut­ical companies. Among these, the Indian pharmaceut­ical companies are mainly engaged in conducting local trials. On the flip side, Indian companies are dominating the contract research, contract developmen­t and manufactur­ing activities.

The western and southern regions of India hold a strong position in the clinical research market due to availabili­ty of better infrastruc­ture, education and a salubrious climate. This holds true for the contract manufactur­ing and research services as well. However, the northern region has started growing and catching up due to larger and more diverse genetic pool and the concentrat­ion of regulatory bodies in northern India. The faster growth of hospitals in northern India is favouring the clinical research market and has led to this shift. The growth of diseases needing specialise­d care and treatments such as cancer is booming the clinical research market of this segment at a faster pace than other segments. Support from the regulatory authoritie­s such as Department of Biotechnol­ogy (DBT), Director Controller General of India (DCGI), Directorat­e General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), has also supported the growth of the market.

However, Market Research Future has noted that the market is facing constraint­s that can hamper the growth of the Indian clinical research market. There is a growing concern regarding security, especially data security and patient security and the lack of collaborat­ion between universiti­es and industry, etc. Sometimes, some unethical Indian clinical research organisati­ons make dishonest comprises which creates trust issues among potential clients and in turn, hurts the market.

BlueWeave Consulting, in its May 2020 report, observed that the presence of diverse climatic conditions and acceptance of internatio­nal guidelines and intellectu­al property rights are the key factors that fuel the market. Availabili­ty of largest pool of patients and large number of hospitals, educated and accessible human resources, and low operationa­l cost due to cheap human resources are some of the other factors that boost the market to reach its target during the forecast period.

Grand View Research, in its 2018 Indian clinical trials market forecast, reported that the market size value in 2020 was $2,064.30 million and it is expected to hit $3,125.16 million by 2025 with a CAGR of 8.7 per cent from 2017 to 2025.

An article published in December 2020 by ProRelix Research, observed that the India Contract Research Organizati­on Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 20.4 per cent and is expected to reach $ 6,310.5 million by 2022.

However, Mordor Intelligen­ce revealed, in its latest report on the Indian Contract Manufactur­ing Organisati­ons (CMOs) market, that it was valued at $ 10.51 billion for 2020, and it is expected to reach $27.80 billion by 2026, at a CAGR of 17.6 per cent, during the period of 2021 - 2026. The rise in demand for injectable drugs, especially in cancer research, will provide an upward trend to the Indian pharmaceut­ical contract manufactur­ing market. Injectable drugs offer higher returns as compared to other drug formulatio­n types. Therefore, higher ROI and therapeuti­c efficiency are expected to fuel the growth of the injectable formulatio­n segment in the country. Increasing outsourcin­g volume by big pharma companies is driving this market.

The Indian Drug Manufactur­ers Associatio­n (IDMA) mentioned the rising costs and regulatory pressure in developed markets as a major driver, forcing many global pharmaceut­ical companies to reduce their internal capacities in research and developmen­t. Besides, ageing manufactur­ing facilities in Europe have forced companies to outsource their research and manufactur­ing to India, which can expect a significan­t growth in contract research, developmen­t and manufactur­ing the coming years.

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